Acute Renal Failure Awal Sher Khan Lecturer
INS-KMU
Learning Objectives At the end of the session the learners will be able to ; ➢Define Acute Renal Failure.➢Explain Pathophysiology of ARF .➢Describe Statistics and Incidences of ARF.➢Discuss Categories , Phases and Causes of ARF.➢Enlist Clinical Manifestations , Prevention and Complications ➢Develop Assessment and Diagnostic Findings ➢Discuss Medical Management for ARF.➢Discuss Nursing Management of ARF.➢Discharge and Home Care Guidelines ➢Documentation Guidelines
Introduction •Renal failure results when the kidneys cannot remove the body’s metabolic wastes or perform their regulatory functions.•Acute renal failure (ARF) is a rapid loss of renal function due to damage to the kidneys.•Acute renal failure is also known today as acute kidney injury (AKI).•It is a problem seen in hospitalized patients and those in outpatient settings.•A healthy adult eating a normal diet needs a minimum daily urine output of approximately 400 ml to excrete the body’s waste products through the kidneys. An amount lower than this indicates a decreased GFR.