ATI RN Pediatrics Proctored Exam — Newest Version 2025/2026 200 Questions -Based Questions and Answers Accuracy Paramedic Program Admission Prep
Introduction This complete study guide features 200 multiple-choice questions and from the ATI RN Pediatrics Proctored Exam – Newest Version for the 2025/2026 cycle. It comprehensively covers pediatric growth and development, immunizations, disease processes, nursing interventions, communication with families, pharmacology, and safety—fully aligned with ATI and NCLEX-RN standards to ensure clinical readiness and proctored exam success.
Answer Format answers are clearly marked in bold and green for efficient review and confident preparation.ATI RN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2025/2026 Q&A Launch Your Paramedic Career with Confidence
Question 1 A nurse is assessing a 2-year-old child during a well-child visit. Which milestone should the nurse expect?
- Running steadily
- Speaking in full sentences
- Kicking a ball
- Tying shoelaces
Rationale: A 2-year-old typically develops gross motor skills like kicking a ball, while speaking in full sentences and tying shoelaces are later milestones.Question 2 A nurse is teaching parents about immunizations for a 6-month-old. Which vaccine is due?
A) MMR
- DTaP
C) HPV
- Varicella
- Blood glucose
- Respiratory rate
- Urine output
- Liver enzymes
Rationale: DTaP (diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis) is scheduled at 6 months as part of the immunization series.Question 3 A nurse is caring for a child with asthma. What should the nurse monitor?
Rationale: Respiratory rate is critical to monitor in asthma to assess breathing difficulty or improvement. 1 / 4
Question 4 A nurse is providing discharge teaching to parents of a child with a new diagnosis of type 1 diabetes. What should the nurse include?
- Limit physical activity
- Check blood glucose regularly
- Avoid insulin adjustments
- Increase sugary snacks
- Temperature of 38.5°C (101.3°F)
- Lethargy and rash
- Mild irritability
- Decreased appetite
- 140 mg
- 210 mg
- 280 mg
- 300 mg
Rationale: Regular blood glucose monitoring is essential for managing type 1 diabetes effectively.Question 5 A nurse is assessing a 4-year-old with a fever. What finding requires immediate intervention?
Rationale: Lethargy and rash may indicate a serious condition like meningitis, requiring immediate attention.Question 6 A nurse is administering acetaminophen to a 3-year-old. The dose is 15 mg/kg every 4-6 hours. The child weighs 14 kg. How much should the nurse administer?
Rationale: 15 mg/kg x 14 kg = 210 mg per dose.
Question 7 A nurse is teaching a parent about preventing sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). What should the nurse recommend?
- Place infant prone to sleep
- Place infant supine to sleep
- Use soft bedding
- Co-sleep with infant
Rationale: Placing the infant supine reduces the risk of SIDS.
Question 8 A nurse is caring for a child with a suspected fracture. What should the nurse do first?
- Apply heat to the area
- Immobilize the limb
- Give pain medication
- Encourage weight-bearing
Rationale: Immobilizing the limb is the priority to prevent further injury.
Question 9 A nurse is assessing a newborn for jaundice. What finding is concerning?
- Yellowing of the skin on day 2
- Yellowing of the sclera on day 1 2 / 4
- Mild yellowing by day 5
- Fading jaundice by day 7
- Limit fluid intake
- Perform chest physiotherapy
- Avoid high-fat foods
- Reduce salt intake
Rationale: Yellowing of the sclera on day 1 may indicate pathological jaundice requiring evaluation.Question 10 A nurse is teaching a family about a child with cystic fibrosis. What should the nurse emphasize?
Rationale: Chest physiotherapy helps clear mucus in cystic fibrosis.
Question 11 A nurse is caring for a 1-year-old with a fever of 39°C (102.2°F). What intervention is appropriate?
- Apply a heating pad
- Administer antipyretics
- Encourage cold baths
- Wrap in heavy blankets
- Sitting with support
- No head control
- Babbling sounds
- Rolling over
- Stop medication if seizures stop
- Ensure medication compliance
- Avoid regular sleep schedules
- Increase water intake during seizures
Rationale: Antipyretics like acetaminophen or ibuprofen are appropriate to reduce fever safely.Question 12 A nurse is assessing a 6-month-old for developmental delay. Which finding is concerning?
Rationale: Lack of head control by 6 months is a red flag for developmental delay.Question 13 A nurse is teaching a parent about a child with epilepsy. What should the nurse include?
Rationale: Medication compliance is critical to prevent seizures in epilepsy.
Question 14 A nurse is caring for a child with a urinary tract infection. What should the nurse encourage?
- Holding urine
- Increased fluid intake
- Reducing bathroom visits
- Avoiding cranberry juice
Rationale: Increased fluid intake helps flush bacteria from the urinary tract.
Question 15 A nurse is assessing a 3-year-old for lead poisoning. What finding is a risk factor? 3 / 4
- Eating a balanced diet
- Pica behavior
- Regular handwashing
- Living in a new home
Rationale: Pica (eating non-food items) increases lead exposure risk.
Question 16 A nurse is administering an IM injection to a 5-year-old. What site is appropriate?
- Deltoid
- Vastus lateralis
- Dorsogluteal
- Rectus femoris
- Low-grade fever
- Strawberry tongue
- Clear lungs
- Normal heart rate
Rationale: The vastus lateralis is the preferred site for IM injections in young children.Question 17 A nurse is caring for a child with Kawasaki disease. What finding is expected?
Rationale: Strawberry tongue is a classic sign of Kawasaki disease.
Question 18 A nurse is teaching a parent about a child with ADHD. What should the nurse recommend?
- Limit structured activities
- Establish a routine
- Avoid medication
- Encourage screen time
Rationale: A consistent routine helps manage ADHD symptoms.
Question 19 A nurse is assessing a newborn with a heart murmur. What action is priority?
- Delay feeding
- Notify the provider
- Administer oxygen
- Start IV fluids
- White bread
- Spinach
- Bananas
- Rice cereal
Rationale: Notifying the provider is priority to evaluate the murmur’s significance.Question 20 A nurse is caring for a child with iron-deficiency anemia. What food should be encouraged?
Rationale: Spinach is a good source of iron to treat anemia.
Question 21 A nurse is teaching a parent about a child with a lactose intolerance. What should the nurse suggest?
- Increase milk intake
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