FISTULA
BY :AWAL SHER KHAN
LECTURER: INS, KMU
At the end of this session students will be able to learn about
•DEFINITION OF VESICOVAGINAL FISTULA
•AETIOLOGY
•DIAGNOSES
•HISTORY
•SYMPTOMS
•SIGNS
•INVESTIGATIONS
•TREATMENT
•RECURRRET VVF
•NURSING MANAGEMENT
FISTULA
•A vaginal fistula isan abnormal opening that connects your vagina to another organ, such as your bladder, colon or rectum. Your doctor might describe the condition as a hole in your vagina that allows stool or urine to pass through your vagina.•Abnormal epithelializedtract connecting between urinary bladder cavity & vaginal lumen.