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CANFITPRO PERSONAL TRAINING
SPECIALIST THEORY EXAM
ACTUAL EXAM WITH CORRECT SOLUTIONS.
Precontemplation, Contemplation, Preparation, Action, Maintenance - correct answer- What are the 5 stages of behavioural change?
Precontemplation - correct answer- In which stage of change would a PTS discuss health risks, myths and fears, and provide client with general education?
Contemplation - correct answer- In which stage of change would a PTS make a list of advantages related to regular exercise, provide clear recommendations, and build the client's self-confidence?
Preparation - correct answer- In which stage of change would a PTS provide a personalized exercise design and work on goal setting and action plans?
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Action - correct answer- In which stage of change would a PTS provide encouragement, talk to the client about self monitoring, and prepare for relapses?
Maintenance - correct answer- In which stage of change would a PTS review and revise goals, address concerns, set new fitness goals, and provide social support?
Purpose, Frequency, Intensity, Time and Type of exercise - correct answer- What does PFITT stand for?
Individualization - correct answer- This principle suggests that program design must accommodate every client's individual needs
Specificity - correct answer- This principle suggests that if clients want to improve a particular aspect of their performance, they have to train that specifically
Progressive overload - correct answer- This principle suggests that clients must continually challenge their fitness to see significant improvement over time
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Recovery - correct answer- This principle becomes increasingly important as clients' workouts become more successful, and should be a mandatory principle of training
Structural Tolerance - correct answer- This principle suggests that the strengthening of joints will result in the ability to sustain subsequently greater stresses in training and have greater resistance to injury
All-around development - correct answer- This principle suggests that people who are well developed through all components of fitness are less prone to injury and more likely to perform better in sport and life
Reversibility - correct answer- This principle suggests that when training ceases, the body will gradually return to its pre- training state
Maintenance - correct answer- This principle suggests that after a level of fitness has been achieved, it can be maintained with less work than was needed to attain it
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