Illinois Foam Firefighting Technician Certification Examination Practice Questions And Correct Answers (Verified Answers) Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant Download Pdf
1. The primary purpose of firefighting foam is to:
- Cool structural materials
- Absorb toxic gases
- Create a vapor-suppressing and oxygen-excluding blanket
- Increase water pressure
Foam works by forming a blanket that separates fuel vapors from oxygen while suppressing vapor release.
2. Class B foams are designed for:
- Ordinary combustibles
- Electrical fires
- Flammable and combustible liquids 1 / 4
- Cooking oils
Class B fuels include hydrocarbons and polar solvents; Class B foams are formulated for those hazards.
3. AFFF stands for:
- Activated Fire Foam Formula
- Aqueous Film-Forming Foam
- Alcohol-Friendly Foam
- Aerated Fuel Foam
AFFF creates a water film on fuel surfaces to suppress vapor and extinguish liquid fires.
4. The component that gives foam its structure is:
- Fuel
- Surfactant
- Air
- Salt
Foam bubbles require the introduction of air to form an expanded, stable foam solution.
5. The term “foam concentrate” refers to:
- Fully finished foam
- The chemical agent that mixes with water to create foam solution
- Air bubbles 2 / 4
- Finished foam blanket
Foam concentrate is the raw agent before mixing with water and air.
6. A foam proportioner:
- Pressurizes air
- Controls the percentage of concentrate added to water
- Stores foam for long-term use
- Creates the final foam blanket
Proportioners meter concentrate into the water stream at the correct ratio.
7. The percentage for most standard AFFF use on hydrocarbon spills is:
- 0.1%
- 1%
- 3%
- 12%
AFFF is commonly proportioned at 1% or 3%; hydrocarbons commonly require 3%.
8. The percentage for AFFF on polar solvents when using AR-AFFF is:
- 0.5%
- 1%
- 3%
- 6%
Polar solvents degrade ordinary AFFF; AR-AFFF at 6% forms a protective polymer layer. 3 / 4
9. The term “finished foam” describes:
- Foam concentrate
- Water and concentrate only
- Air and concentrate only
- Foam after air, water, and concentrate have mixed
Finished foam is the final expanded product applied to the fire.
10. Low-expansion foam typically expands:
- 50:1 to 200:1
b. Up to 20:1
- 200:1 to 1000:1
d. 1:1
Low-expansion foams expand up to 20 times their original solution volume.
11. Medium-expansion foam is typically used for:
- Aircraft fires
- High-rise fires
- Large spill vapor suppression
- Tire fires
Medium-expansion foam covers wide areas and suppresses vapors effectively.
12. High-expansion foam is most effective in:
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