Certification Examination Practice

Illinois Patient Care Technician Certification Examination Practice Questions And Correct Answers (Verified Answers) Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant Download Pdf

1. The most important step in preventing infection transmission is:

• Wearing gloves
• Cleaning equipment
• Hand hygiene
• Using sterile supplies

Hand hygiene Proper hand washing is the most effective way to stop the spread of infections.

• When transferring a patient from bed to wheelchair, the PCT should

first: 1 / 4

• Move the wheelchair close
• Lock the wheels
• Lower the footrests
• Raise the bed height

Lock the wheels Locked wheels prevent movement and help prevent patient falls.

• Which vital sign reflects the number of times the heart beats per

minute?

• Respiration rate
• Pulse
• Blood pressure
• Temperature

Pulse Pulse directly measures heartbeats per minute.

4. A patient with dyspnea is experiencing:

• Headache
• Fever
• Difficulty breathing
• Vomiting

Difficulty breathing Dyspnea is medical terminology for shortness of breath.

• Which position is best for a patient with respiratory distress?
• Prone 2 / 4

• Sim’s
• Fowler’s
• Supine

Fowler’s This position allows expansion of the chest and improves breathing.

6. The normal adult respiratory rate is:

• 5–10 per minute
• 10–16 per minute
• 12–20 per minute
• 20–35 per minute

12–20 per minute This is the normal range for healthy adults.

7. When performing CPR, the correct compression depth for an adult is:

• ½ inch
• 1 inch
• 2 inches
• 4 inches
• inches

Two inches ensures adequate compression for circulation.

8. A patient on precautions for C. difficile requires:

• Alcohol hand sanitizing
• Soap and water hand washing
• Gloves are optional 3 / 4

• Surgical mask

Soap and water hand washing Alcohol does not kill spores; soap and water are required.

9. The primary purpose of body mechanics is to:

• Improve speed
• Provide comfort
• Prevent injury
• Increase workload

Prevent injury Proper body mechanics protect both patient and caregiver.

10. A patient who is NPO cannot:

• Walk
• Urinate
• Eat or drink
• Sit up

Eat or drink NPO stands for “nothing by mouth.”

11. Before taking a blood pressure, the patient should:

• Walk for exercise
• Be seated and resting
• Hold their breath
• Stand up straight
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