Certified Forensic Computer Examiner

Certified Forensic Computer Examiner (CFCE) Practice Exam Questions And Correct Answers (Verified Answers) Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant Download Pdf

• Which of the following is the primary goal of digital forensics?
• To recover deleted files for personal use
• To analyze data without maintaining integrity
• To collect, preserve, and analyze digital evidence for legal

purposes

• To bypass security systems

Rationale: The main goal of digital forensics is to ensure that digital

evidence is collected, preserved, and analyzed in a manner that is legally admissible. 1 / 4

• Which of the following is considered volatile data?
• Hard drive contents
• RAM contents
• SSD stored files
• Archive backups

Rationale: Volatile data exists temporarily and is lost when power is

removed; RAM is a primary example.

• What is the first step in a forensic examination?
• Analysis
• Reporting
• Identification and collection of evidence
• Presentation in court

Rationale: Proper identification and collection is the first step to ensure

evidence is preserved and chain of custody maintained.

• Which hashing algorithm is commonly used to verify data integrity in

digital forensics?

A. AES

B. RSA

C. MD5/SHA-1/SHA-256

D. DES

Rationale: Hashing algorithms like MD5 and SHA series are used to

generate unique fingerprints for data verification. 2 / 4

• What does the term “chain of custody” refer to?
• Legal rights to a computer
• The physical location of a server
• The documented history of evidence handling
• Ownership of software

Rationale: Chain of custody tracks the movement and handling of evidence

to ensure its integrity.

• Which tool is commonly used for forensic disk imaging?
• Microsoft Word
• Notepad
• FTK Imager/EnCase/ProDiscover
• WinZip

Rationale: Disk imaging tools create exact bit-for-bit copies of storage

devices for analysis.

• Which type of evidence can include emails, documents, and system

logs?

• Physical evidence
• Biological evidence
• Digital evidence
• Fingerprints

Rationale: Digital evidence refers to data stored or transmitted in digital

form that can support investigations. 3 / 4

• When imaging a hard drive, which method ensures data integrity?
• Quick copy
• Copy and paste files
• Forensic bit-stream imaging with hash verification
• Defragmentation

Rationale: Bit-stream imaging captures all sectors exactly and hash

verification ensures integrity.

• Which of the following is an example of metadata?
• File contents
• File type
• Date created and modified
• Encryption key

Rationale: Metadata provides information about a file such as creation

date, modification date, and file attributes.

• Which operating system artifact shows recently accessed

documents?

• BIOS settings
• Device manager logs
• Windows Recent Documents/Jump Lists
• CMOS memory

Rationale: Windows maintains artifacts like Recent Documents and Jump

Lists to track user activity.

• / 4