CHDA Actual Questions and Answers {Verified Answers} 100% Correct
When an Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD) is implemented as a relational
database, an attribute will become a(n): - Answer Field
Attributes are the characteristics or data elements to be collected about each entity. They can be depicted in an ERD as oval shapes coming off an entity.Attributes become the fields or column headings within the data tables of a relational database (Sayles and Trawick 2010, 96).
A researcher would like to test the null hypothesis that the mean wait time at four urgent care sites is equal. What statistical test should the researcher use in this situation? - Answer ANOVA
The statistical tool used to compare more than two populations is called an analysis of variance (ANOVA). The null hypothesis for an ANOVA is that the population means to be compared are equal (White 2013, 92).
______ is the combination of certain items (such as anesthesia, supplies, and drugs) for the purpose of reimbursement. - Answer Packaging Packaging means that payment for that service is packaged into payment for other services and, therefore, there is no separate APC payment. Packaged services might include minor ancillary services, inexpensive drugs, medical supplies, and implantable devices (LaTour et al. 2013, 437).
All of the following is a kind of technology that focuses on data security except _____. - Answer Smart Cards
Security includes "physical and electronic protection of the integrity, availability, and confidentiality of computer-based information and the resources used to enter, store, process, and communicate it; and the means to control access and protect information from accidental or intentional disclosure" (Harman 2006, 635).
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The management of all aspects of health data and information through the application of computers and computer technologies is called _____. - Answer Healthcare informatics
Health informatics and information management is concerned with the timely and accurate capture and processing of this transactional information (LaTour et al.
2013, 158).
The _____ mandated the development of transaction and code set standards for electronic health records - Answer Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996
One of the purposes of HIPAA's Administrative Simplification rules was to standardize information exchange (LaTour et al. 2013, 206).
Name the government agency that has led the development of basic data sets for
health records and computer databases: - Answer National Committee on
Vital and Health Statistics
NHIN was mentioned first by the Institute of Medicine (IOM) in its seminal report, "The Computer-Based Patient Record: An Essential Technology for Health Care." A decade later, the National Health Information Infrastructure was defined further by the National Committee on Vital and Health Statistics (NCVHS) in its report "Information for Health: A Strategy for Building the National Health Information Infrastructure"
The application of information science to the management of healthcare data and
information through computer technology is referred to as: - Answer Health
Informatics
Health informatics and information management is concerned with the timely and accurate capture and processing of this transactional information. (LaTour et al.
2013, 158).
Which of the following statements is true of structured query language (SQL)? - Answer It defines data elements and manipulates and controls data.
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Structured query language (SQL) includes both data dictionary language and data manipulation language components and is used to create and manipulate relational databases (Sayles and Trawick 2010, 177-178, Shaw and Carter 2014,
130, 228).
The relationship between patient gender and readmission to the hospital is best
displayed using a: - Answer Contingency table
Contingency tables are a useful method for displaying the relationship between two categorical variables. Contingency tables are often referred to by the number of rows and columns (White 2013, 58-59).
When determining the suitability of a data element for secondary use, the analyst
should consider which attribute first: - Answer Reliability and validity
Secondary use: Using data for a purpose other than that for which it was originally collected. For example, using of billing data to measure the quality of care is a secondary use. The primary use of that data is to trigger a payment for services
Which of the following basic services provided by an HIE entity ensures that information can be retrieved as needed? - Answer Secure data transport
A basic service provided by an HIE organization must be the actual transmission of the data. This is the technical networking service that provides appropriate bandwidth, latency, availability, ubiquity, and security
Community Memorial Hospital discharged nine patients on April 1. The length of stay for each patient is shown in the following table. The average length of stay for
these nine patients was:
Patient Number of Days A 1 B 5 C 3 D 3 E 8
F 8 3 / 4
G 8 H 9 I 9 - Answer 6 days
The average length of stay (ALOS) is calculated from the total LOS. The total LOS divided by the number of patients discharged is the ALOS. Using the data provided, the ALOS for the 9 patients discharged on April 1 is 6 days (54 / 9) (LaTour et al. 2013, 490; Shaw and Carter 2014, 23, 171).
Data mapping is used to harmonize data sets or code sets. The code or data set
from which the map originates is the: - Answer Source
For the purposes of mapping, the term coding system is used very broadly to include classification, terminology, and other data representation systems.Mapping is necessary as health information systems and their use evolves in order to link disparate systems and data sets. Any data map will include a source and a target. The source is the code or data set from which the map originates
Population-based registries assist public health agencies in identifying the ______of a disease. - Answer Incidence
The data from facility-based registries are used to provide information for the improved understanding of cancer, including its causes and methods of diagnosis and treatment. The data collected also may provide comparisons in survival rates and quality of life for patients with different treatments and at different stages of cancer at the time of diagnosis. In population-based registries, emphasis is on identifying trends and changes in the incidence (new cases) of cancer within the area covered by the registry (LaTour et al. 2013, 370).
A coding service had 400 discharged records to code in March. The service coded 200 within 3 days, 100 within 5 days, 50 within 8 days, and 50 within 10 days. The
average turnaround time (TAT) for coding in March was: - Answer 5 days
The average turnaround time was calculated by dividing the total response days attributed to the volume of routine requests that were responded to within the reporting period by the volume of routine requests responded to. The calculation
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