IADC WellSharp Introductory Level Well Control Certification Exam (Level 2) Practice Questions And Correct Answers (Verified Answers) Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant Download Pdf
- What is the main purpose of well control?
a) To increase drilling speed
b) To prevent loss of drilling mud
c) To prevent uncontrolled flow of formation fluids
d) To reduce casing pressure
Rationale: Well control prevents the uncontrolled release of
formation fluids to the surface, protecting people, the environment, and equipment.
- What is the hydrostatic pressure in a well primarily determined by?
a) Formation permeability
b) Casing depth
c) Mud weight and true vertical depth 1 / 4
d) Drilling rate
Rationale: Hydrostatic pressure depends on the density (mud weight)
and the vertical height of the fluid column.
- What is the most common cause of a kick?
a) Lost circulation
b) Insufficient mud weight
c) Excessive pump pressure
d) Pipe sticking
Rationale: If the mud weight is too low to balance formation
pressure, fluids enter the wellbore, causing a kick.
- What is the first indication of a kick while drilling?
a) Increase in mud weight
b) Decrease in pump strokes
c) Pit gain
d) Increase in hook load
Rationale: A pit gain indicates more fluid entering the surface pits
due to influx of formation fluids.
- What is a “kick”?
a) The loss of circulation
b) The entry of formation fluids into the wellbore
c) A sudden pressure increase at the pump
d) The failure of the BOP 2 / 4
Rationale: A kick occurs when formation fluids flow into the wellbore
because formation pressure exceeds hydrostatic pressure.
- Which equipment closes the well to prevent flow at surface?
a) Kelly cock
b) Mud pump
c) Blowout preventer (BOP)
d) Choke manifold
Rationale: The BOP seals the well at the surface to prevent
uncontrolled flow.
- What is the primary function of drilling mud in well control?
a) Cooling the bit
b) Lubricating the drill string
c) Providing hydrostatic pressure to control formation fluids
d) Cleaning the pits
Rationale: The mud weight generates hydrostatic pressure that helps
control formation pressures.
- What does the term “bottom hole pressure” refer to?
a) Pressure at the surface
b) Pressure at the bottom of the wellbore
c) Pressure in the choke line
d) Pressure inside the drill pipe
Rationale: Bottom hole pressure is the total pressure exerted at the
bottom of the wellbore. 3 / 4
- What unit is commonly used to express mud weight?
- psi
- gallons
- pounds per gallon (ppg)
- cubic feet
Rationale: Mud weight is measured in pounds per gallon, indicating
the fluid’s density.
- What is the primary safety device used during wireline
operations to control well pressure?
a) Safety valve
b) Choke manifold
c) Wireline BOP
d) Kill line
Rationale: A wireline BOP allows the operator to seal the well around
the wireline to prevent flow.
- What happens if the hydrostatic pressure equals the formation
pressure?
a) Kick occurs
b) Blowout
c) Well is balanced
d) Lost circulation
Rationale: A balanced condition exists when hydrostatic and
formation pressures are equal.
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