COSC 325 MEP EXAM 1 (ACTUAL / ) QUESTIONS AND
VERIFIED ANSWERS
Heat Pump - ---Answers----A reversible refrigeration machine that takes heat from a cool source and delivers it to a warmer location. Initial cost is higher, but can cool a building during summer months
Hydronic Heating components - ---Answers----Heat exchanger, circulating loop, pump, boiler
Convectors - ---Answers----Warm air by contact; warmed air then rises and is replaced by denser cool air
Fin-tube convectors - ---Answers----economical eating choice for homes and a re components of HVAC systems in commercial buildings; usually located below windows where rising warm air overcomes cold drafts and minimizes condensation
One-pipe loop - ---Answers----is economical, but water temperature drop in the loop means downstream fin-tubes must be longer for a given heat output
Reverse return loop - ---Answers----superior because it provides the same water supply temperature at each fin-tube. 1 / 3
Constant inlet temperature makes sizing easier and allows better regulation of heat output.
Panel Radiators - ---Answers----can replace fin-tubes where available wall length is limited
Radiant Surface Heatin - ---Answers----is efficient, quiet, invisible, draft-free, and comfortable. Radiating surfaces can be floors, walls, or ceilings.
Refrigeration Cycle - ---Answers----Cooling equipment moves heat from cool indoor spaces to warmer outdoor loactions; moves heat by causing a refrigerant to evaporate and condense. Refrigerants capture heat when they evaporate, and the capture heat is released when refrigerant vapor condenses
Pressure temperature - ---Answers----Cooling equipment maintains a low-pressure evaporator and a high-pressure condenser
Four refrigeration cycle components - ---Answers---- compressor, condenser, evaporator, and expansion valve
Which components absorb or reject heat? - ---Answers---- Evaporator absorbs, condenser rejects
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Five components to control and distribute conditioned air - --- Answers----1. Air Handler
- Supply Duct
- Return Path
- Exhaust air
- Fresh air
Air handler - ---Answers----controls air quantity, temperature, humidity, and quality as it filters and circulates air
Provision for exhaust air - ---Answers----to minimize odors and airborne contaminants
Four zoning alternatives - ---Answers----1. Individual units
- Single-zone
- Zoned
- Multizone
Individual Units - ---Answers----separately heat or cool each
room in a building; two types:
- Fan coils
- Packaged units
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