EPA 608 Core Actual Test 500 Questions and Correct Answers - Graded A+
What is the leading cause of refrigeration accidents leading to death?
- Phosgene gas inhalation
- Oxygen deprivation
- Freezing to death
- Electrocution - CORRECT ANSWER-b. Oxygen deprivation
What personal protective equipment should you wear when handling refrigerants?
- Safety glasses
- Butyl-lined protective gloves
- Safety shoes
- All the above - CORRECT ANSWER-d. All the above
What are the risks of inhaling (breathing in) refrigerants?
- Refrigerants can be deadly if inhaled or allowed to be heated
- Refrigerants inert and harmless if inhaled
- Refrigerants are only dangerous if heated
- Refrigerants can be safe if heated - CORRECT ANSWER-a. Refrigerants can be deadly if inhaled or
allowed to be heated
What are the requirements under ASHRAE standard 15-1994?
- Requires a refrigerant sensor that will sound an alarm and
- Requires a refrigerant sensor that will sound an alarm and automatically
- Requires a refrigerant sensor that will sound an alarm and automatically 1 / 4
automatically start a ventilation system in occupied equipment rooms where refrigerant (regardless of refrigerant type) from a leak will concentrate.
start a ventilation system in occupied equipment rooms where R-123 from a leak will concentrate
start a ventilation system in occupied equipment rooms where R-11 from a leak will concentrate
- Requires a refrigerant sensor that will sound an alarm and automatically
start a ventilation system in occupied equipment rooms where R-12 from a leak will concentrate - CORRECT ANSWER-a. Requires a refrigerant sensor that will sound an alarm and automatically start a ventilation system in occupied equipment rooms where refrigerant (regardless of refrigerant type) from a leak will concentrate.
Under what conditions will alarm and ventilation sound under ASHRAE standard
15-1994?
- The alarm will sound before the TLV-TWA (Threshold Limit Value -
- The alarm will sound after the TLV-TWA (Threshold Limit Value - Time
- The alarm will sound before when any leak is detected
- The alarm will sound before when any leak in excess of 100 PPM is
Time weighted Average) is exceeded (oxygen deprivation level).
weighted Average) is exceeded (oxygen deprivation level).
detected - CORRECT ANSWER-a. The alarm will sound before the TLV-TWA (Threshold Limit Value - Time weighted Average) is exceeded (oxygen deprivation level).
What is the safest rating of a refrigerant according to the ASHRAE scale?
- A-1 is considered the safest refrigerant while B-3 is the least safe
- B-1 is considered the safest refrigerant while A-3 is the least safe
- B-3 is considered the safest refrigerant while A-1 is the least safe
- None of the above. - CORRECT ANSWER-a. A-1 is considered the safest refrigerant while B-3 is the
least safe
Why should oxygen or compressed air never be used to test leak a system?
- Oxygen or compressed air, when mixed with refrigerants, can cause
- Oxygen or compressed air contain moisture and will contaminate the 2 / 4
an explosion
system
- Oxygen or compressed air can't be detected by leak checking tools
- None of the above - CORRECT ANSWER-a. Oxygen or compressed air, when mixed with
refrigerants, can cause an explosion
When using nitrogen to charge a system, what piece of equipment should it be charged through and where should a relief valve be located?
- Charge through a refrigeration manifold with a relief valve on the nitrogen
- Charge through a pressure regulator (make sure the nitrogen
- Install a relief valve prior to the pressure regulator.
- None of the above - CORRECT ANSWER-b. Charge through a pressure regulator (make sure the
cylinder
cylinder has a regulator on it) and insert a relief valve downstream line from the pressure regulator
nitrogen cylinder has a regulator on it) and insert a relief valve downstream line from the pressure regulator
Where can you find the appropriate test pressures for a system?
- ARI directory
- Data plate on the low-side pressure valve
- Manufactures certified test data
- None of the above - CORRECT ANSWER-b. Data plate on the low-side pressure valve
What are the two conditions to be aware of in observing relief valves?
- NOT to be installed in series.
- Be replaced if corrosion build-up is found within the body of a relief valve.
- a and b
- None of the above - CORRECT ANSWER-c. a and b
What can happen to refrigerants if they are exposed to direct flame or other 3 / 4
excessive heat?
- Change into toxic materials like phosgene gas
- Explode
- a and b
- All of the above - CORRECT ANSWER-a. Change into toxic materials like phosgene gas
Before welding, cutting or brazing a refrigerant line, what should be done?
- Read MSDS sheet
- Evacuate all refrigerant
- Run a constant flow of refrigerant through it while welding
- None of the above - CORRECT ANSWER-b. Evacuate all refrigerant
In case of a major refrigerant leak, what actions should be taken?
- Stop the leak
- Close any valves
- Turn off any open flames
- Immediately vacate and ventilate the area or use Self Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA). -
CORRECT ANSWER-d. Immediately vacate and ventilate the area or use Self Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA).
What types of cylinders can be used for recovery and how can you visually identify them?
- Nitrogen marked nitrogen
- Cylinders of the appropriate color for the refrigerant being used
- Cylinders marked "RECOVERY"
- Yellow tops and gray bodies - CORRECT ANSWER-d. Yellow tops and gray bodies
How often should refillable cylinders be hydrostatically tested?
- Every 5 years
- Every 3 years
- Every 2 years
- Every year - CORRECT ANSWER-a. Every 5 years
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