Ethics Final Exam Latest Update -

Ethics Final Exam Latest Update - Actual Exam 85 Questions with 100% Verified Correct Answers Guaranteed A+ Verified by Professor

Anarchy - CORRECT ANSWER: Misused freedom

Too little or no government

Be able to identify the consequences we examined of divorce, illegitimacy, and cohabitation, and

what it is that they have in common. - CORRECT ANSWER: --divorce (encouraged by

no-fault divorce laws, the sexual revolution, the psychological revolution, etc.): typically leads to a variety of negative consequences for the spouses and children; more broadly the effects of widespread divorce on marriages are the sowing of distrust, insecurity, and a low-commitment mentality among married and unmarried adults --illegitimacy (kids out of wedlock) : it typically denies children the opportunity to have their married mom and dad who are committed daily to their emotional and material welfare, making them 2 to 3x more likely to experience serious negative life outcomes; it also has negative consequences for men and women --cohabitation: adults face higher rates of domestic violence, sexual infidelity, instability, eventual divorce, and other problems; it's also particularly risky for children, who face dramatically higher risks of sexual or physical abuse.

Be able to identify the kinds of attitudes and behaviors that are characteristic of marriages that last and flourish in the long run versus those that do not. - CORRECT ANSWER: Having a good marriage requires being unselfish, ready to serve and put the other person first, learning to handle conflict well, kindness, and generally, exhibiting the virtues

Be able to recognize the evidence we considered that supports the claim that obscene materials 1 / 3

contribute to harms brought about on society and individuals. - CORRECT ANSWER: a.It involves the abuse and exploitation of women by violating their dignity as well as aiding and abetting a climate in society which results in the rape and unjust treatment of women

• Evident from hearings that have taken place along with ordinances proposed or

passed

• Obscene materials links to sex trafficking (Fastest growing industry and second

largest after drugs) (Some types of pornography are sex trafficking, Women and children are trafficked and/or exploited, their acts are performed and recorded, Porn creates and provides rationalizations for exploited for exploiters. It can literally change your brain structure/ neurology. ) Addictive. Risk of addiction, permanence. Drugs can be physically metabolized, pornography is stored in memory. More porn = less gray matter in brain, structural brain shrinkage, less activity and connectivity

Brain death - CORRECT ANSWER: nothing in the brain is working, no longer any blood flow to the brain. NOT just when an EEG flatlines

Challenges for revisionists - CORRECT ANSWER: The revisionist view makes it unclear why the state should take any interest in marriage at all The revisionist view doesn't explain why marriage typically involves romance The revisionist view lacks a principled way of showing that polyamorous unions and nonsexual unions are not marriages and should not be legally recognized

Coma - CORRECT ANSWER: unconscious with eyes closed

i. Reversible: higher brain function

ii. Irreversible: lower brain function, but doesn't always mean it can't be reversed

Communism - CORRECT ANSWER: "The theory of the communists may be summed

up in one sentence: Abolition of property" -Karl Marx

To William Foster, leader of the CPUSA, Stalin advocated the strategy of working for more government intervention and control of business activities so that Americans would accept communism without knowing it. 2 / 3

Communitarianism - CORRECT ANSWER: The idea that the rights of individuals are not basic, and the collective can have rights that are independent or even opposed to the rights of individuals

Freedom stifled or denied, too much government

Competence - CORRECT ANSWER: level of ability/ understanding to treatment options and to give consent

Conjugal view of marriage - CORRECT ANSWER: Marriage is the union of a man and a woman who make a permanent and exclusive commitment to each other of the type that's naturally fulfilled by bearing and rearing children together

Current time-slice principles of justice - CORRECT ANSWER: The justice of a

distribution is based on who has what, right now, based on structural principles of just distribution -Its better to refer to these structural principles as end-state principles that current time- slice principles, since they may include historical considerations

Definition of political philosophy - CORRECT ANSWER: The study of the nature and justification of coercive institution

durable power of attorney for health care - CORRECT ANSWER: person appointed to

make decisions for you

Euthanasia, or mercy killing - CORRECT ANSWER: the direct and intentional efforts of a physician to case a patient to die -These are all either voluntary (fully informed patient causes it to happen), involuntary (forced on patient against their will), or nonvoluntary (the patient is not able to express their wishes).

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