Final Exam: NR576 NR 576 Latest

Final Exam: NR576 / NR 576 (Latest

Update 2025 / 2026) Differential Diagnosis in Adult-Gerontology Primary Care | Questions and Answers | Grade A | 100% Correct – Chamberlain

Question:

Testicular Torsion Risk Factors

Answer:

10 and 20 y/o, trauma, exercise, extreme cold, sexual stimulation, paraplegics

Question:

Testicular Torsion Findings

Answer:

acute onset of pain accompanied by swelling, absence of the cremasteric reflex, "bell-clapper" deformity, Prehn's sign, blue dot sign

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Question:

Testicular Torsion Diagnostics

Answer:

history and presenting manifestations, Color Doppler ultrasonography or radionuclide scanning

Question:

Testicular Torsion Treatment

Answer:

manual reduction, surgical correction

Question:

Testicular Torsion Education

Answer:

The possibility of atrophy along with depressed sperm counts, necessitates patient education and understanding of these potential sequelae

Question:

Acute Bacterial Prostatitis Risk Factors

Answer:

sexually active, 30 to 50 y/o, UTI, 2 / 4

Question:

Chronic Bacterial Prostatitis Risk Factors

Answer:

50+ y/o, recurrent UTIs, prostatic calculi

Question:

Acute Bacterial Prostatitis Findings

Answer:

General complaints: fever, chills, low back pain, malaise, arthralgia, myalgia

Urinary complaints: frequency, urgency, dysuria, nocturia, bladder outlet

obstruction

Physical examination: warm, tense, boggy, very tender prostate

Question:

Chronic Bacterial Prostatitis Findings

Answer:

General complaints: symptoms often absent, perineal pain, low back pain,

lower abdominal pain, scrotal pain, penile pain, pain on ejaculation

Urinary complaints: dysuria, irritative voiding

Physical examination: normal, boggy, or focally indurated prostate

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Question:

Acute Bacterial Prostatitis Diagnostics

Answer:

CBC: leukocytosis and a left shift on the differential

urinalysis: bacteriuria, pyuria, and possibly hematuria

Question:

Chronic Bacterial Prostatitis Diagnostics

Answer:

culture expressed prostatic secretions

Question:

Acute Bacterial Prostatitis Treatment

Answer:

levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin, Bactrim

Question:

Chronic Bacterial Prostatitis Treatment

Answer:

levofloxacin (75% eradication rate), ofloxacin, moxifloxacin

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