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PDF Download FREE ANATOMY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT A&P 1 EXAM 2 Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -41 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: What does the axial skeleton include?
Answer:
Skull, auditory ossicles, hyoid bone, vertebral column, and thoracic cage.
Question 2: Describe a flat bone and provide an example of a flat bone.
Answer:
Bone that tend to be broad and thin and are used to protect organs. Examples are the some cranial bones, ribs, and sternum.Question 3: The frontal bone has three features associated with it. Name them. (SSZ)
Answer:
Supraorbital foramen, Superciliary ridges (brow ridge), Zygomatic process Question 4: Openings: Define "sinus"
Answer:
An air-filled space in a bone (frontal sinus of the forehead)
Question 5: What is spongy bone?
Answer:
Inside of compact bone and contains the marrow. Contains spicules and trabeculae.Question 6: The occipital bone has three features associated with it. Name name. (EFO)
Answer:
Occipital condyles, external occipital protuberance, foramen magnum
Question 7: How many bones does the axial skeleton contain?
Answer:
It contains 80 bones.Question 8: Openings: Define "Canal"
Answer:
A tubular passage or tunnel in a bone (condylar canal of the skull) Question 9: Projection: Define "Tubercle"
Answer:
A small, rounded process (greater tubercle of the humerus) Question 10: Projection: Define "Line"
Answer:
A slightly raised, elongated ridge (Example: nuchal lines of the skull)
Question 11: The temporal bone has five features associated with it. Name them. (EZMSM)
Answer:
External auditory meatus, zygomatic process, mastoid process, styloid process, mandibular fossa Question 12: Articulations: Define "Head"
Answer:
The prominent expanded end of a bone, sometimes rounded (head of femur)
Question 13: What is red marrow?
Answer:
Children contain all red marrow in spongy bone. Described as hemopoietic tissue.Question 14: Describe an irregular bone and provide an example of an irregular bone.
Answer:
Bone that have elaborate shapes that do not fit into any other categories. An example is the vertebrae.Question 15: Depressions: Define "fossa"
Answer:
A shallow, broad, or elongated basin (mandibular fossa) Question 16: Describe a sesamoid bone and provide an example of a sesamoid bone.
Answer:
Bone that forms within tendons in response to stress. Example is the patella.
Question 17: What is compact bone?
Answer:
Compact bone is the dense, calcified tissue of the bone. It contains central canal, lacunae, canaliculi, and osteon.Question 18: Openings: Define "Foramen"
Answer:
A hole through a bone, usually round (foramen magnum of the skull)
Question 19: What is yellow marrow?
Answer:
This marrow is found in older adults. It does not produce blood.Question 20: Projection: Define "Protuberance"
Answer:
A bony outgrowth or protruding part (mental protuberance of the chin)
Question 21: Projection: Define "Tuberosity"
Answer:
A rough elevated surface (tibial tuberosity) Question 22: Openings: Define "meatus"
Answer:
an opening into a canal (acoustic meatus of the ear)
Question 23: How many bones does the appendicular skeleton contain?
Answer:
It contains 126 bones.
Question 24: Describe a long bone and provide an example of a long bone.
Answer:
Bone that is longer than it is wide. Example is the humerus of the arm or the femur of the leg.
Question 25: What is the appendicular skeleton?
Answer:
Contains the bones of the upper limb and pectoral girdle and the bones of the lower limb and pelvic girdle.Question 26: Projection: Define "epicondyle"
Answer:
A projection superior to a condyle (Example: medial epicondyle of the femur)
Question 27: What are the 4 sutures of the skull?
Answer:
Sagittal (down the top of the skull), Lamboidal (back of cranium), Coronal (Front of cranium) Squamous (Near temporal regions) Question 28: Depressions: Define "alveolus"
Answer:
A pit or socket (tooth socket)
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