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HOSA Human Growth and Development
1.health: state of complete physical, mental, and social wellbeing
2.health promotion: health care directed toward increasing optimal
level of well- ness
3.health restoration: tertiary disease prevention; rehabilitating and
restoring per- son
4.malnutrition: poor dietary practice from lack of essential nutrients or
failure to use available foods
5.general adaption syndrome (GAS): alarm, resistance, exhaustion
6.fight-or-flight response: state of readiness
7.Change in lifestyle or personal habits is necessary to: promote
maximal health.
8.Health maintenance focuses on: prevention and then need for early
diagnosis and treatment. 1 / 3
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9.An important goal on the national level is to: expand health care
opportuni- ties and eliminate disparities.
10.Health restoration begins after: the disease process is stabilized.
11.Health restoration aims to: restore function or help person
compensate for losses.
12.Healthy lifestyle includes: nutrition, exercise, mental health,
avoiding sub- stance abuse, and disease prevention.
13.Factors that influence a person's health include: family, role models,
social pressures, and self concept.
14.Disease prevention is composed of 3 levels:: primary, secondary and ter- tiary
15.The roles of practial nurses in health promotion are: caregiver,
teacher, advocate, collaborator, and role model.
16.culture: learned patterns of behavior passed down through
generations
17.values: deeply embedded feelings that determine what is good,
bad, right, or wrong 18.norms: socially acepted rules and behaviors that guide behavior 2 / 3
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and interac- tions
19.folkways: customs in a culture that determine greetings
20.laws: written policies supported and enforced by the government
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