IV Therapy and Blood Withdrawal Latest Update
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Questions and Answers
• 1.
In selecting an IV site, you should:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Avoid areas that have a round appearance
Avoid areas where the vein crosses over joints
Generally use large, protruding veins
Avoid veins that appear firm when palpated 1 / 2
Correct Answer(s)
- Avoid areas where the vein crosses over joints
- Avoid veins that appear firm when palpated
Explanation When selecting an IV site, it is important to avoid areas where the vein crosses over joints because movement of the joint can cause irritation and dislodgement of the IV catheter. Additionally, it is important to avoid veins that appear firm when palpated as this can indicate thrombosis or inflammation, which can make it difficult to successfully insert and maintain an IV catheter. Generally, using large, protruding veins is preferred as they are easier to access and have better blood flow.
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• 2.
True or false: If you are using an over-the-needle catheter to start an IV on a pediatric patient, gauges of 22 to 24 are the best choices for insertions
- A.
- B.
- True
True
False Correct Answer
Explanation When starting an IV on a pediatric patient using an over-the-needle catheter, gauges of 22 to 24 are the best choices for insertions. These gauges are smaller in size, making them more suitable for pediatric patients who have smaller veins. A smaller gauge reduces the risk of causing discomfort or complications during the insertion process.Therefore, the statement "If you are using an over-the-needle catheter to start an IV on a pediatric patient, gauges of 22 to 24 are the best choices for insertions" is true.
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• 3.
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