2-1 Copyright © 2017 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.Chapter 02 Financial Statements and Accounting Concepts/Principles
Multiple Choice Questions
- Which of the following is not a transaction to be recorded in the accounting records of an entity?
- Investment of cash by the owners.
- Sale of product to customers.
- Receipt of a plaque recognizing the firm's encouragement of employee participation in the
United Way fund drive.
- Receipt of services from a "quick-print" shop in exchange for the promise to provide
advertising design services of equivalent value.
2. The balance sheet might also be called:
- Statement of Financial Position.
- Statement of Assets.
- Statement of Changes in Financial Position.
- None of the above.
3. Transactions are summarized in:
- The notes for the financial statements.
- The independent auditor's opinion letter.
- The entity's accounts.
- None of the above.
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4. A fiscal year:
- is always the same as the calendar year.
- is frequently selected based on the firm's operating cycle.
- must always end on the same date each year.
- must end on the last day of a month.
- Which of the following is not a principal form of business organization?
- Partnership.
- Sole proprietorship.
- Limited unregistered business.
- Corporation.
- None of the above.
6. The time frame associated with a balance sheet is:
- a point in time in the past.
- a one-year past period of time.
- a single date in the future.
- a function of the information included in it.
- Current U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles and auditing standards require the
financial statements of an entity for the reporting period to include:
- Earnings and gross receipts of cash for the period.
- Projected earnings for the subsequent period.
- Financial position at the end of the period.
- Current fair values of all assets at the end of the period.
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8. The balance sheet equation can be represented by:
- Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity
- Assets - Liabilities = Stockholders' Equity
- Net Assets = Stockholders' Equity
- All of the above.
- Stockholders' equity refers to which of the following?
- A listing of the organization's assets and liabilities.
- The ownership right of the stockholder(s) of the entity.
- Probable future sacrifices of economic benefits.
- All of the above.
- None of the above.
10. Accumulated depreciation on a balance sheet:
- is part of stockholders' equity.
- represents the portion of the cost of an asset that is assumed to have been "used up" in the
process of operating the business.
- represents cash that will be used to replace worn out equipment.
- recognizes the economic loss in value of an asset because of its age or use.
11. The distinction between a current asset and other assets:
- is based on how long the asset has been owned.
- is based on amounts that will be paid to other entities within a year.
- is based on the ability to determine the current fair value of the asset.
- is based on when the asset is expected to be converted to cash, or used to benefit the entity.
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12. The income statement shows amounts for:
- revenues, expenses, losses, and liabilities.
- revenues, expenses, gains, and fair value per share.
- revenues, assets, gains, and losses.
- revenues, gains, expenses and losses.
13. The time frame associated with an income statement is:
- a point in time in the past.
- a past period of time.
- a future period of time.
- a function of the information included in it.
14. Revenues are:
- cash receipts.
- increases in net assets from selling a product.
- increases in net assets from occasional sales of equipment.
- increases in net assets from selling common stock.
15. Expenses are:
- cash disbursements.
- decreases in net assets from uninsured accidents.
- decreases in net assets from dividends to stockholders.
- decreases in net assets resulting from usual operating activities.