NBSTSA CST Practice Exam A Latest Update
- 175 Questions with 100%
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31 The appendiceal stump, when inverted, is held in place by which of the following types of suture?
- mattress
- traction
- interrupted
D. purse-string - CORRECT ANSWER: D. purse-string
A #12 knife blade on a #7 handle is MOST commonly used for what type of surgery?
- gastrectomy
- hysterectomy
- adenoidectomy
D. tonsillectomy - CORRECT ANSWER: D. tonsillectomy
A Balfour is used in which of the following procedures?
- tracheostomy
- sigmoid resection
- pulmonary decortication
D. stapedectomy - CORRECT ANSWER: B. sigmoid resection
A Javid shunt is used for which of the following procedures? 1 / 4
- carotid endarterectomy
- femoral-popliteal bypass
- abdominal aneurysmectomy
D. saphenous vein ligation - CORRECT ANSWER: A. carotid endarterectomy
A laparotomy drape has been placed on a patient, and unprepped skin on the operative site is exposed. Which of the following is the BEST next step?
- Apply drapes over unprepped skin.
- Reposition the drapes closer together.
- Remove drapes and re-prep.
D. Cover with an adhesive drape. - CORRECT ANSWER: C. Remove drapes and re-
prep
A lumbar meningocele involves removal of
- cerebrospinal fluid.
- lumbar disc.
- meninges.
D. a fluid-filled sac. - CORRECT ANSWER: D. a fluid-filled sac.
A major function of the colon is to
- absorb water.
- secrete hormones.
- secrete digestive enzymes.
D. absorb the products of digestion. - CORRECT ANSWER: A. absorb water
A Marshall-Marchetti-Krantz (MMK) requires which of the following skin preparations? 2 / 4
- abdominal
- vaginal
- rectal
- extremity
- 1 and 2 only
- 1 and 3 only
- 2 and 4 only
D. 3 and 4 only - CORRECT ANSWER: A. 1 and 2 only
A patient entering the operating room for a laparoscopic cholecystectomy looks jaundiced. Which of the following is the BEST explanation for this?
- pancreatitis
- biliary obstruction
- cholecystitis
D. gastroschisis - CORRECT ANSWER: B. biliary obstruction
A patient undergoing a blood transfusion is having a hemolytic reaction. Which of the following actions should the healthcare providers take FIRST?
- Administer dantrolene.
- Stop the transfusion.
- Monitor urine output.
D. Send blood sample to blood bank. - CORRECT ANSWER: B. Stop the transfusion
A patient undergoing a procedure while under general anesthesia begins to experience muscle rigidity, followed by tachycardia, metabolic and respiratory acidosis, and cardiac dysrhythmias. Which of the following is the patient experiencing?
- septic shock 3 / 4
- malignant hyperthermia
- cardiopulmonary arrest
D. pulmonary embolism - CORRECT ANSWER: B. malignant hyperthermia
A patient's dentures are removed in the operating room. Which of the following is the proper procedure for the care of the dentures?
- Return them to the patient's unit and leave them at the nurses' station.
- Place them in a labeled denture cup and keep them with the patient's chart.
- Wrap them in a paper towel and give them to the anesthesiologist.
- Ask the circulator to return them to the patient's room. - CORRECT ANSWER: B.
Place them in a labeled denture cup and keep them with the patient's chart.
A perforator is used for which of the following procedures?
- cordotomy
- craniotomy
- laminectomy
D. spinal fusion - CORRECT ANSWER: B. craniotomy
A physician prescribed 50 milligrams of Demerol. The Demerol is supplied in 100 mg/mL. How many mL of Demerol should be given?
- 0.5 mL
- 1.0 mL
- 1.5 mL
D. 2.0 mL - CORRECT ANSWER: A. 0.5 mL
A pneumatic tourniquet may be used for extremity surgery to
- / 4