NCSF PERSONAL TRAINING EXAM LATEST
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH
RATIONALES|ALREADY GRADED A+
for a client with moderately elevated blood pressure, a low VO2max, and high body fat, what would be most effective? - ANSWER- cardiovascular training and reduced sodium intake
posterior pelvic tilt, commonly seen in bilateral leg exercises is a result of what? - ANSWER- tightness in the glutes
ankle dorsiflexion is caused by___ - ANSWER- a concentric contraction of the anterior tibialis
when performing biceps and triceps exercises, what joint action should occur at the shoulder? - ANSWER- no joint movement
what exercise is used to cause elevation of the shoulder complex
- ANSWER- barbell shrug
what is the natural curvature of the thoracic spine - ANSWER- kyphotic curve
what is a common error when performing an incline dumbbell press - ANSWER- arms are not fully extended at the top of the
concentric phase, hips are lifted off the bench, the wrist and elbows lose alignment
what back muscle is the prime mover for the seated row exercise as it is responsible for retraction of the scapula - ANSWER- rhomboids
which of the following exercises requires the greatest contribution from trunk stabilizers when using 80% 1RM?seated leg extension, barbell bent-over row, bench press, leg press - ANSWER- barbell bent over row
the performance of a dumbbell side raise occurs in what movement plane? - ANSWER- frontal
what position of the knee is necessary to fully stretch the gastrocnemius when the ankle is in full dorsiflexion - ANSWER- fully extended
what muscles are used to globally stabilize the humerus during the bench press - ANSWER- latissimus dorsi and deltoid
based on the principles of stability what exercise would be the most difficult to stabilize - ANSWER- standing single-arm dumbbell press
what refers to the cumulative input to the nervous system that
relays body and positional movement - ANSWER- proprioception
what muscle if the prime mover for the lateral lunge performed in the picture - ANSWER- hip abductors
clients should be instructed to retract the scapula during the seated row exercise in order to effectively train the ___ - ANSWER- rhomboids
aerobic metabolism in the muscle cell occurs within which organelle - ANSWER- mitochondria
what anabolic hormone is released in higher concentrations in response to heavy resistance training - ANSWER- testosterone
for a client with moderately elevated blood pressure, a low VO2max, and high body fat, what would be most effective?cardiovascular training and reduced sodium intake
posterior pelvic tilt, commonly seen in bilateral leg exercises is a result of what?tightness in the glutes
ankle dorsiflexion is caused by___ a concentric contraction of the anterior tibialis
when performing biceps and triceps exercises, what joint action should occur at the shoulder?no joint movement
what exercise is used to cause elevation of the shoulder complex barbell shrug
what is the natural curvature of the thoracic spine kyphotic curve
what is a common error when performing an incline dumbbell press arms are not fully extended at the top of the concentric phase, hips are lifted off the bench, the wrist and elbows lose alignment
what back muscle is the prime mover for the seated row exercise as it is responsible for retraction of the scapula rhomboids
which of the following exercises requires the greatest contribution from trunk stabilizers when using 80% 1RM?seated leg extension, barbell bent-over row, bench press, leg press barbell bent over row