Neurological System NCLEX Questions:
Ch. 66 Already Passed
The nurse is assessing the motor function of an unconscious client. The nurse should plan to use which technique to test the client's peripheral response to pain?
- Sternal rub
- Nail Bed Pressure
- Pressure on orbital rim
- Squeezing of the sternocleidomastoid muscle ✔✔2. Nail Bed Pressure
The nurse is caring for the client with increased intracranial pressure. The nurse would note which trend in VS if the intracranial pressure is rising?
- Increasing temperature, increasing pulse, increasing respirations, decreasing BP
- Increasing temperature, decreasing pulse, decreasing respirations, increasing BP
- Decreasing temperature, decreasing pulse, increasing respirations, decreasing BP
- Decreasing temperature, increasing pulse, decreasing respirations, increasing BP ✔✔2.
Increasing temperature, decreasing pulse, decreasing respirations, increasing BP
A client recovering from a head injury is participating in care. The nurse determines that the client understands measures to prevent elevations in intracranial pressure if the nurse observes the client doing the activity?
- Blowing the nose
- Isometric exercises
- Coughing vigorously
- Exhaling during repositioning ✔✔4. Exhaling during repositioning
A client has clear liquid leaking from the nose following a basilar skull fracture. Which finding would alert the nurse that cerebrospinal fluid is present?
- Fluid is clear and tests negative for glucose.
- Fluid is grossly bloody in appearance and has a pH of 6.
- Fluid clumps together on the dressing and has a pH of 7.
- Fluid separates into concentric rings and tests positive for glucose. ✔✔4. Fluid separates into
concentric rings and tests positive for glucose.
A client with a spinal chord injury is prone to experiencing autonomic dysreflexia. The nurse should avoid which measure to minimize the risk of occurrence?
- Strict adherence to a bowel retraining program
- Keeping the linen wrinkle-free under the client
- Preventing unnecessary pressure on the lower limbs
- Limiting bladder catheterization to once ever 12 hours ✔✔4. Limiting bladder catheterization
to once ever 12 hours
The nurse is evaluating the neurological signs of a client in spinal shock following spinal chord injury. Which observation indicates that spinal shock persists?
- Hyperreflexia
- Positive reflexes
- Flaccid paralysis
- Reflex emptying of the bladder ✔✔3. Flaccid paralysis
The nurse is caring for a client who begins to experience seizure activity while in bed. Which action by the nurse is contraindicated?
- Loosening restrictive clothing
- Restraining the client's limbs
- Removing the pillow and raising padded side rails
- Positioning the client to the side, if possible, with the head flexed forward ✔✔2. Restraining
the client's limbs
The nurse is assigned to care for a client with complete right-sided hemiparesis. Which characteristics are associated with this condition? Select all that apply.
- The client is aphasic
- The client has weakness in the face and tongue
- The client has weakness on the right side of the body
- The client has complete bilateral paralysis of the arms and legs
- The client has lost the ability to move the right arm but is able to walk independently
- The client has lost the ability to ambulate independently but is able to feed and bathe himself
- The client has weakness in the face and tongue
- The client has weakness on the right side of the body
or herself without ✔✔1. The client is aphasic