NSG 121 exam 1 Health Assesment Latest

NSG 121 exam 1 Health Assesment Latest Update - Sources with 150 Questions and Verified Correct Answers Golden Ticket to Guaranteed A+ Verified by Professor

3 common types of nursing assessments - CORRECT ANSWER: emergency

comprehensive focused

abdomen only - CORRECT ANSWER: inspect, auscultate, percuss, palpate

accuracy of documentation - CORRECT ANSWER: description should be as clear and

precise as possible

acetaminophen and alcohol - CORRECT ANSWER: 2 or more drinks per day can

increase liver toxicity -8 tabs per day for older adults

active listening - CORRECT ANSWER: the ability to focus on patients and their

perspectives

adult vital signs - CORRECT ANSWER: average 70-75HR

normal range 60-100bpm BP 120/80mmhg RR 12-20bpm

All life-threatening problems identified during the initial assessment require the initiation of critical interventions: - CORRECT ANSWER: Provide assistance with circulation (cardiopulmonary resuscitation if needed). 1 / 3

Open the patient's airway.Assist the patient's breathing.Protect the cervical spine if the patient is injured.Ensure that the disoriented or suicidal patient is safe.Provide pain management and sedation.

Antibiotics and dairy products - CORRECT ANSWER: milk, yogurt, and cheese can

delay or prevent the absorption of antibiotics Take these antibiotics 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal

assessment for violence and abuse - CORRECT ANSWER: put client's safety first

do not question in front of friends or family establish rapport & ask question simply and directly do not assume who abuser is do not ask about police or pressing charges

auscultation - CORRECT ANSWER: the act of listening with a stethoscope to sounds produced within the body

axillary temperature - CORRECT ANSWER: 35.9°-36.9°C (96.7°-98.5°F)

Infants, young children, and patients with impaired immune systems

basic theories of pain (gate control theory) - CORRECT ANSWER: 1. Continued painful stimulus on a peripheral neuron causes the "gate" to open through depolarization of the nerve fiber. This is accomplished by ion influx and outflow.

• The pain stimulus then passes from the peripheral nervous system at a synaptic

junction to the central nervous system up the afferent nerve pathways.

• The pain stimulus passes across to the dorsal horn and then up the spine to the

structures of the limbic system and the cerebral cortex. 2 / 3

• In the cerebral cortex, the stimulus is identified as pain and a response is created.

The response, once generated, passes down the efferent pathways where reaction to the pain is created.

beginning phase - CORRECT ANSWER: Introduce yourself by name and state the

purpose of the interview; can use neutral topics like weather to relax patient

biased questions - CORRECT ANSWER: carry judgment and lead patients to respond

in a way that they think will be acceptable to you; cause patients to feel guilty or inferior about unhealthy behaviors

NONTHERAPEUTIC

Biot's respirations - CORRECT ANSWER: varying depth and rate of breathing, followed by periods of apnea; irregular

body systems assessment - CORRECT ANSWER: tool for organizing data when

documenting and communicating findings; promotes critical thinking

BP levels in adults (18 and older) - CORRECT ANSWER: normal <120/<80

elevated 120-129/<80 hypertension stage 1 130-139 or 80-89 hypertension stage 2 ≥140 or ≥90 hypertensive crisis >180 and/or >120

Calcium-channel blockers and grapefruit - CORRECT ANSWER: Grapefruit latches onto an enzyme called CYP3A4, which alters the breakdown of the calcium-channel blockers, possibly resulting in excessively high blood levels of the drug.-muscle fiber breakdown, kidney failure, muscle pain, liver damage, constipation, gas, heartburn, headache, diarrhea, fatigue

caring - CORRECT ANSWER: encompasses your empathy for and connection with the

patient

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