NSG 520 final EXAM Latest Update -

NSG 520 final EXAM Latest Update - Actual Exam 380 Questions and 100% Verified Correct Answers Guaranteed A+ Approved by the Professor

12 lead ECG - CORRECT ANSWER: 10 leads attached to pt

snapshot in time

• medication rights - CORRECT ANSWER: pt- 2 identifies, drug, dose, route, time,

documentation

A1C - CORRECT ANSWER: % of HgB that has glucose attached to it

glucose stays attached for 120 days- good indicator of how pt doing lower levels= lower risk for complications

acute coronary syndrome - CORRECT ANSWER: when ischemia is prolonged and not

immediately reversible include unstable angina- NSTEMI ischemia not caught in time= complete blockage

acute hemolytic rx - CORRECT ANSWER: ABO incompatible blood- antibodies in

recipient plasma attack RBC first 15 mins fever, back or flank pain, tachycardia, hypotension, dyspnea stop Transfusion risk for acute renal fialure

acute infection HIV - CORRECT ANSWER: 2-4 weeks

viral load high 1 / 4

mono like s/s

acute myelogenous leukemia - CORRECT ANSWER: common in kids

s/s- fever, bleeding, progressive weakness, bone or joint pain, bleeding tendencies

acute phase burn care - CORRECT ANSWER: 36-48 hours after injure when fluid shift resolves airway, fluids, pain and anxiety, wound management- monitor for infection, nutrition, hypothermia bc person does not have subQ tissue

afrezza - CORRECT ANSWER: inhaled insulin

onset 12-15 min peak 60 min duration 2.5-3 hr

age changes neuro - CORRECT ANSWER: more likely to have hypo

decrease in memory, vision, senses less body temp regulation decreased dietary intake increased risk for falls

age related changes renal - CORRECT ANSWER: glomeruli loose function with age

loss of elasticity and muscle support in female urinary system older women more prone to bladder infections and incontinence older men may be after by prostate enlargement

AIDS dx critera - CORRECT ANSWER: CD4 800-1200

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AKI - CORRECT ANSWER: abrupt loss of function- hours to days where kidney cannot filter and remove waste and perform normal renal function increase in Cr/BUN, K, metabolic acidosis, anemia bc cannot make erythropoietin

alcohol withdrawal syndrome - CORRECT ANSWER: happens with abrupt stoppage

early s/s develop few hours after last drink, peak 24-48 hours lasts 2-3 days assess- agitation, anxiety, auditory disturbances, HA, clouding of sensorium, paroxysmal sweats, tactile disturbances, tremor, visual disturbances

ansarcara - CORRECT ANSWER: general body edema, concern for pulmonary

congestion

aplastic anemis - CORRECT ANSWER: decreased RBC, WBC and platelets

autoimmune s/s- fatigue, dyspnea, infection risk, bleeding risk neutropenic precautions

appendicits - CORRECT ANSWER: right iliac region

s/s- dull pain in epigastric/periumbilical area becomes sharp as it moves to right lower abdomen loss of appetite, N/V, low grade fever elevated WBC, pain at McBurneys point- diagonal line from belly button to RLQ positive Rosving sign- palpating LLQ but feel spain in RLQ

artherosclerosis - CORRECT ANSWER: abnormal accumulation of lipid or fatty

substances in fibrous tissue in vessel wall narrowing or obstruction of coronary arteries

ascites - CORRECT ANSWER: abnormal accumulation of fluid in abd cavity 3 / 4

usually serous- pale or yellow fluid restyle from high pressure in blood vessels of liver and low levels of albumin caput meduase- distended veins over enlarged abd

assessment fistula - CORRECT ANSWER: bruit, palpate for thrill- if they have indicates adequate blood flow= patent no BP or labs on that arm meds given after HD

asystole - CORRECT ANSWER: flatline, pt dead no CO

cannot shock bc no electrical activity CPR, epi, intubate

atrial dysrythmais - CORRECT ANSWER: most common, originate in ectopic site of

atria change in P waves bc conduction now from AV node

atrial fibrillation - CORRECT ANSWER: abnormal P wave

irregular rhythm squiggly line before QRS stroke risk d/t multiple ectopic foci

atrial flutter - CORRECT ANSWER: stroke risk- most common cause, pooling of blood sawtooth pattern= flutter waves cardio version to NSR normalize BP with meds

atrial kick - CORRECT ANSWER: contraction of atria that sends last bit of blood into ventricles before they contract

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