NSG500 / NSG 500 EXAM 3
Advanced Health Assessment - Wilkes Actual Questions and Answers 100% Guarantee Pass
This Exam contains:
100% Guarantee Pass. Multiple-Choice (A–D), For Each Question. Each Question Includes The Correct Answer Expert-Verified explanation
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Question 1: What is rectal prolapse and how does it present?
Answer: Rectal prolapse presents as a sliding sensation and appears as a
red, donut-shaped mass.
Explanation: Rectal prolapse occurs when the rectal wall protrudes
through the anal opening. This condition is typically characterized by a visible and palpable mass, often described as a "donut" appearance, and can involve significant discomfort and complications if not addressed.
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Question 2: What are internal hemorrhoids?
Answer: Internal hemorrhoids are located above the dentate line of the
anal canal.
Explanation: Internal hemorrhoids occur when the veins within the
rectum become engorged and swollen. They usually remain unnoticed as they are not typically sensitive to pain, but they can cause bleeding, especially during bowel movements.
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Question 3: What is the best position for a prostate exam?
Answer: The best position for a prostate exam is side-lying with hips and
knees flexed.
Explanation: Positioning the patient in a side-lying posture with hips and
knees flexed allows for optimal access to the rectal area, facilitating a smoother examination of the prostate. This positioning can help relax the pelvic muscles and reduce discomfort during the exam, resulting in a more reliable assessment.
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Question 4: What does a normal prostate feel like during an
examination?
Answer: A normal prostate typically feels rubbery, smooth, and round.
Explanation: The prostate gland should be palpably smooth and firm yet
elastic to the touch. Any irregularities in texture, such as hardness or nodularity, might indicate pathological conditions, including benign prostatic hyperplasia or prostate cancer.
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Question 5: How does the texture of a prostate change as a man ages?
Answer: As a man ages, the prostate may feel more rubbery.
Explanation: Aging often leads to changes in prostate tissue composition,
resulting in a rubberier and softer consistency rather than the firm texture often felt in younger men. Increased gland size and changes in the firmness are normal age-related findings during examinations.
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Question 6: During a prostate exam, can the posterior aspect of the
prostate be evaluated?
Answer: Yes, the posterior aspect of the prostate can be felt during the
examination.
Explanation: The posterior surface of the prostate is accessible via the
rectal wall and should be evaluated for any abnormalities, as changes in this area can indicate potential pathology such as malignancy or prostate enlargement.
### 7. Prostate Exam: Signs and Symptoms of Hemorrhoids
Question: What are the common signs and symptoms (S/Sx) of
hemorrhoids?
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