NYS EMT Written Exam Latest Update -

NYS EMT Written Exam Latest Update - Actual Exam 180 Questions and 100% Verified Correct Answers Guaranteed A+

A 62 year-old male is complaining of difficulty breathing and left arm pain radiating to the right jaw. Vital signs are: P = 120, R= 24. The patient should be administered:

-Low-concentration O2, and placed lying down.-High-concentration 02, position with leg raised.-High-concentration oxygen, placed in position of comfort for ease of breathing.-Low-concentration 02, placed in position of comfort for ease of breathing. - CORRECT

ANSWER: High-concentration oxygen, placed in position of comfort for ease of

breathing.

A 65 year-old male was involved in a two-car vehicle crash. Upon examination, he complains of chest pain upon breathing and tenderness of the sternum. Your initial care

would be to:

-Stabilize to sternum.-Position the patient on his side.-Administer high concentration oxygen.-Administer the patient's prescribed nitroglycerin. - CORRECT ANSWER: Administer high concentration oxygen.

A car has crashed into a utility pole. The pole has cracked in half and an electrical wire has fallen across the top of the car. Upon arrival, the EMT sees three apparently

uninjured people in the car. The EMT's first action should be to:

-Set up flares around the area.-Direct the car's occupants not to touch any metal in the car and do not attempt to get out. 1 / 4

-Remove the downed electrical wire with wooden implements.-Notify the utility company of the downed electrical wire and request that the electrical current to the area be turned off immediately. - CORRECT ANSWER: Direct the car's occupants not to touch any metal in the car and do not attempt to get out.

A characteristic of arterial bleeding is that it:

-Is dark maroon in color -Is the easiest of all types of bleeding to control -Flows from the wound in distinct spurts

-Clots very easily - CORRECT ANSWER: Flows from the wound in distinct spurts

A closed bone or joint injury is BEST defined as an injury:

-With associated muscle spasms or swelling around a joint -In which there is no break in the continuity of the skin -Of a long bone with skin discoloration over the affected area

-With associated ligament involvement - CORRECT ANSWER: In which there is no

break in the continuity of the skin

A correct statement about skeletal muscles is that they:

-Relax quickly and are voluntary -Line the walls of the abdominal organs -Contract quickly and are involuntary

-Contract slowly and are involuntary - CORRECT ANSWER: Relax quickly and are

voluntary

A correct statement concerning airway management of a patient who has a suspected

spinal cord injury is that: 2 / 4

-The cord injury takes precedence over the airway; the patient can be ventilated only if this can be done without moving the cord -The airway takes precedence over the cord injury; the airway must be opened regardless of the damage it might do to the cord -There is no difference in management; in the presence of a cord injury, the airway is still opened in the usual way -Special techniques must be employed to open the airway without moving the cord -

CORRECT ANSWER: Special techniques must be employed to open the airway without

moving the cord

A driver has crashed into a tree. In what order should you check for the signs of life- threatening problems in this accident victim?

-Pulse, respirations, hemorrhage -Respirations, hemorrhage, pulse -Hemorrhage, pulse, respirations

-Respirations, pulse, hemorrhage - CORRECT ANSWER: Respirations, pulse,

hemorrhage

A high school football player has received a hard direct blow to the abdomen. Which of the following may indicate internal bleeding?

-Profuse bleeding from the bowels, deep slow breathing, slow pulse.-Weak rapid pulse, tenderness, guarding, or pain in the abdomen.-Deep slow breathing, normal pulse, warm, dry skin.

-Warm dry skin, rapid pulse, nausea, deep regular breathing. - CORRECT ANSWER:

Weak rapid pulse, tenderness, guarding, or pain in the abdomen.

A motor vehicle collision victim has a piece of glass that penetrated both sides of the

cheek and is hemorrhaging severely. The EMT should:

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-Leave the glass in place and apply a dressing over the wound.-Leave the glass in place and apply a dressing on both sides of the wound.-Remove the glass from the cheek and apply a dressing on both sides of the wound.-Remove the glass from the cheek and apply a dressing on the outside of the wound

only. - CORRECT ANSWER: Remove the glass from the cheek and apply a dressing on

both sides of the wound.

A painful, swollen, deformed extremity is considered to be a high-priority injury when:

-The injury involves the hip.-There is a loss of distal pulse.-There is severe angulations of the joint.

-The patient is unconscious. - CORRECT ANSWER: There is a loss of distal pulse.

A patient was pulled from a house fire and has burns involving arms, chest, and back.

You should FIRST:

-Determine the percentage of burn area and apply moist dressing.-Remove burned clothes that adhere to the skin.-Assess for airway and respiratory distress.-Cover the burn area with a sterile sheet and treat for shock. - CORRECT ANSWER: Assess for airway and respiratory distress.

A patient who has abdominal pain should be assessed:

-Only by a patient's physician.-By deeply palpating the abdomen.-By observing for guarding.

-By palpating for crepitation. - CORRECT ANSWER: By observing for guarding.

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