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PHARMACOLOGY NCLEX QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS 2025
An 86-year-old patient is being discharged to home on digitalis therapy and has very little information regarding the medication.Which statement best reflects a realistic outcome of patient teaching activities?
- The patient and patient's daughter will state the proper way
- The nurse will provide teaching about the drug's adverse
- The patient will state all the symptoms of digitalis toxicity.
- The patient will call the prescriber if adverse effects occur. -
to take the drug.
effects.
correct answer- a. The patient and patient's daughter will state the proper way to take the drug.
A patient has a new prescription for a blood pressure medication that may cause him to feel dizzy during the first few days of therapy. Which is the best nursing diagnosis for this situation?
- Activity intolerance
- Risk for injury
- Disturbed body image
- Self-care deficit - correct answer- b. Risk for injury 1 / 3
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A patient's chart includes an order that reads as follows:
"Lanoxin 250 mcg once daily at 0900." Which action by the nurse is correct?
- The nurse gives the drug via the transdermal route.
- The nurse gives the drug orally.
- The nurse gives the drug intravenously.
- The nurse contacts the prescriber to clarify the dosage route.
- correct answer- d. The nurse contacts the prescriber to clarify
the dosage route.
A 77-year-old man who has been diagnosed with an upper respiratory tract infection tells the nurse that he is allergic to penicillin. Which is the most appropriate response by the nurse?
- "that's to be expected--lots of people are allergic to
- "This allergy is not of major concern because the drug is
- "What type of reaction did you have when you took
- "Drug allergies don't usually occur in older individuals
penicillin."
given so commonly."
penicillin?"
because they have built up resistance." - correct answer- c."What type of reaction did you have when you took penicillin?" 2 / 3
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The nurse is compiling a drug history for a patient. Which question from the nurse will obtain the most information from the patient?
- "Do you depend on sleeping pills to get to sleep?"
- "Do you have a family history of heart disease?"
- "When you have pain, what do you do to relieve it?"
- "What childhood diseases did you have?" - correct answer-
- "When you have pain, what do you do to relieve it?"
The nurse is preparing a care plan for a patient who has been newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Put into correct order the steps of the nursing process, with 1 being the first step and 5 being the last step.
- Implementation
- Planning
- Assessment
- Evaluation
- Nursing diagnoses - correct answer- 4, 3, 1, 5, 2
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