Phlebotomy Final Exam Review Latest Update

Phlebotomy Final Exam Review Latest Update -250 Questions and 100% Verified Correct Answers Guaranteed A+ Verified by Professor

Alternative to alcohol as an antiseptic? - CORRECT ANSWER: Chlorahexidine or iodine

Average amount of blood in adults? - CORRECT ANSWER: 5 liters

Common test ordered with a pink tube? - CORRECT ANSWER: Blood typing

Common test ordered with a yellow ACD tube? - CORRECT ANSWER: Genetic testing

Common test with a black tube? - CORRECT ANSWER: ESR; Erythrocyte

Sedimentation Rate

Define hemopoiesis - CORRECT ANSWER: Production of formed elements within the

bone marrow and long bones

Define hemostasis - CORRECT ANSWER: The body's process of clotting and closing

wounds

Define nosocomial infection - CORRECT ANSWER: Infection acquired as a result of

being in a health care facility

Describe a basal state - CORRECT ANSWER: Fasting for 12 hours, soon after the

patient awakens

Describe transfixation of a vein - CORRECT ANSWER: The needle goes through the

vein 1 / 3

Describe venous collapse - CORRECT ANSWER: Suction of the blood draw flattens the vein

Discard tubes - CORRECT ANSWER: Clear, red, SST, gray

FDA - CORRECT ANSWER: Regulates food and drugs

HIPAA - CORRECT ANSWER: Heath Insurance Portability and Accountability

How does carbon dioxide accumulate in the body? - CORRECT ANSWER: CO2 is a

byproduct of cellular metabolism

How far below the AC should the skin be pulled with the non-dominate hand? -

CORRECT ANSWER: 6 inches

Order of Draw - CORRECT ANSWER: SPS, light blue, serum, green, lavender/purple,

white and gray.

OSHA - CORRECT ANSWER: Protects employees

pH of blood - CORRECT ANSWER: 7.4; more basic than water

Phagocytic WBC - CORRECT ANSWER: Neutrophils and monocytes

Reverse Isolation - CORRECT ANSWER: Isolation procedures used when a patient is

susceptible to infection

True or False 2 / 3

Infections can occur even if the patient is not presenting symptoms - CORRECT

ANSWER: True

True or False

Sharps containers are spill proof - CORRECT ANSWER: True

True or False

Tourniquets are placed just above the AC - CORRECT ANSWER: False

Tourniquets are place 3-4 inches above the AC

True or false:

Hemostasis may be impaired in patients with liver damage - CORRECT ANSWER: True

What are the formed elements of the blood? - CORRECT ANSWER: Erythrocytes,

leukocytes and thrombocytes

What are the two types of lymphocytes - CORRECT ANSWER: T-cells and B-cells

What does a BUN and creatinine level indicate? - CORRECT ANSWER: Kidney function

What is a GTT used to diagnose? - CORRECT ANSWER: A glucose tolerance test is

used to diagnose diabetes and hypoglycemia

What is a PTT test used to diagnose? - CORRECT ANSWER: Coagulation test; used to monitor blood thinning medication and risk of stroke

What is a reticulocyte? - CORRECT ANSWER: An immature erythrocyte

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