Principles of Marketing, 17e, Global Edition (Kotler/Armstrong)
Chapter 1 Marketing: Creating Customer Value and Engagement
1) Which of the following is NOT an accurate description of modern marketing?
- Marketing is the creation of value for customers.
- Marketing involves managing profitable customer relationships.
- Marketing emphasizes selling and advertising exclusively.
- Marketing involves satisfying customers' needs.
- Marketing is building value-laden exchange relationships with customers.
Answer: C
AACSB: Analytical thinking
Skill: Concept
Objective: LO 1.1: Define marketing and outline the steps in the marketing process.
Difficulty: Moderate
2) According to management guru Peter Drucker, "The aim of marketing is to ________."
- maximize profits of the company
- emphasize customer wants and not customer needs C) make selling unnecessary D) fulfill unrealistic customer expectations E) sell products Answer: C Skill: Concept Objective: LO 1.1: Define marketing and outline the steps in the marketing process.
Difficulty: Easy
3) Marketing is defined as a social and managerial process by which individuals and organizations obtain what they need and want through ________. A) research and development B) innovation and creativity C) manufacturing efficiencies
- value creation and exchange E) sales and revenue creation Answer: D AACSB: Application of knowledge Skill: Concept Objective: LO 1.1: Define marketing and outline the steps in the marketing process. Difficulty: Moderate
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4) According to the five-step model of the marketing process, which of the following is the final step in creating value for customers?
- designing a customer-driven marketing strategy
- understanding the marketplace and customer needs
- constructing an integrated marketing program that delivers superior value
- building profitable relationships and creating customer delight
- capturing value from customers to create profit and customer equity
Answer: E
Skill: Concept
Objective: LO 1.1: Define marketing and outline the steps in the marketing process.
Difficulty: Moderate
5) According to the five-step model of the marketing process, a company should ________ before designing a customer-driven marketing strategy.
- determine how to deliver superior value to customers
- build profitable relationships with customers
- use customer relationship management to create full partnerships with key customers
- understand the marketplace and customer needs and wants
- construct an integrated marketing program
Answer: D
Skill: Concept
Objective: LO 1.1: Define marketing and outline the steps in the marketing process.
Difficulty: Moderate
6) Marketing is managing profitable customer relationships.Answer: TRUE Skill: Concept Objective: LO 1.1: Define marketing and outline the steps in the marketing process.
Difficulty: Easy
7) ________ are human needs that are shaped by culture and individual personality.
- Necessities B) Wants C) Demands D) Values E) Exchanges Answer: B Skill: Concept Objective: LO 1.2: Explain the importance of understanding the marketplace and customers and
identify the five core marketplace concepts. Difficulty: Easy
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8) When backed by buying power, wants become ________.
- social needs
- demands
- physical needs
- self-esteem needs
- exchanges
Answer: B
Skill: Concept
Objective: LO 1.2: Explain the importance of understanding the marketplace and customers and identify the five core marketplace concepts.
Difficulty: Easy
9) Needs include all of the following EXCEPT ________.
- food
- knowledge
- affection
- the newest iphone
- belonging
Answer: D
Skill: Concept
Objective: LO 1.2: Explain the importance of understanding the marketplace and customers and identify the five core marketplace concepts.
Difficulty: Easy
10) Greg Williams now has the buying power to purchase the desktop computer that he has wanted for the last six months. Greg's want now has become a(n) ________.
- need
- necessity
- demand
- exchange
- transaction
Answer: C
AACSB: Analytical thinking
Skill: Application
Objective: LO 1.2: Explain the importance of understanding the marketplace and customers and identify the five core marketplace concepts.
Difficulty: Moderate
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11) A ________ is some combination of products, services, information, or experiences provided to consumers to satisfy a need or want.
- market offering
- value proposition
- brand positioning
- market segment
- market mix
Answer: A
AACSB: Analytical thinking
Skill: Concept
Objective: LO 1.2: Explain the importance of understanding the marketplace and customers and identify the five core marketplace concepts.
Difficulty: Easy
12) Which of the following terms refers to sellers being preoccupied with their own products and losing sight of underlying consumer needs?
- vendor lock- in
- social loafing
- value proposition
- marketing myopia
- conspicuous consumption
Answer: D
AACSB: Analytical thinking
Skill: Concept
Objective: LO 1.2: Explain the importance of understanding the marketplace and customers and identify the five core marketplace concepts.
Difficulty: Moderate
13) When marketers set low expectations for a market offering, they run the risk of ________.
- disappointing loyal customers
- having to use an outside-in rather than an inside-out perspective
- failing to attract enough customers
- failing to understand their customers' needs
- incorrectly identifying a target market
Answer: C
Skill: Concept
Objective: LO 1.2: Explain the importance of understanding the marketplace and customers and identify the five core marketplace concepts.
Difficulty: Easy
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