Professional Growth Final Exam Latest Update

Professional Growth Final Exam Latest Update - Verified Correct Answers Guaranteed A+ Verified by Professor

14 Fundamental needs - CORRECT ANSWER: •breathing normally

•eating and drinking adequately

•eliminating body waste

•moving and maintaining a desirable position

•sleeping and resting

•selecting suitable clothes

•maintaining normal body temperature by adjusting clothing and modifying the environment

•keeping the body clean and well groomed to promote/protect the integument

•avoiding dangers in the environment and avoiding injuring others

•communicating w/others in expressing emotions ,needs, fears or opinions

•worshipping according to one's faith

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•working in such a way that one feels a sense of accomplishment

•playing or participating in various forms of recreation

•learning , discovering or satisfying the curiosity that leads to normal development and health, and using available health facilities

1634 - CORRECT ANSWER: 1634

Urgent call for nurses to come to the colony to assist Problem with culture = males taking care of Aboriginal woman therefore need for woman

1639 - CORRECT ANSWER: 1639 - 3 sisters of Order of St. Augustine arrived to

establish and staff a medical mission that was then expanded to become the Hotel Dieu Hospital in Quebec Small pox epidemic Focus was on teaching however ended up nursing Used Aboriginal peoples as assistants

1738 - CORRECT ANSWER: Grey nuns or Sisters of Charity of Montreal cared for sick

Formed by Marguerite d'Youville Grey nuns First visiting nurses in Canada

Focus on Health Well being Religious life 2 / 4

They visit the sick in their homes

1760 - 1870 - CORRECT ANSWER: More hospitals built

Epidemics from overcrowding (measles, flu, smallpox)

Many untrained nurses

18th, early 19th centuries - CORRECT ANSWER: The sick and poor were in great

numbers— "change" was needed—the stage was set for those with "social" vision

1914 - 1918 - CORRECT ANSWER: A total of 3,141 Nursing Sisters served in the Royal Canadian Army Medical Corps and 2,504 of those served overseas in England, France and the Eastern Mediterranean at Gallipoli, Alexandria and Salonika. By the end of the First World War, approximately 45 Nursing Sisters had given their lives, dying from enemy attacks including the bombing of a hospital and the sinking of a hospital ship, or from disease. The beautiful Nursing Sisters memorial in the Hall of Honour in the Parliament Buildings in Ottawa is a loving tribute to their service, sacrifice and heroism.

1920s, 1930s - milestones - CORRECT ANSWER: Economic depression... student

nurses 24/7 free cheap labor....many nurses had to combine nursing and non-nursing employment to survive

1923: Goldmark report. Described appalling conditions in nursing schools.. Suggested that money be given to university schools of nursing.... (US)

1932 Landmark report...CNA and CMA .... Recommended that hospital based schools be transferred to universities...(George Weir)

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1940's - CORRECT ANSWER: 1942 - integrated nursing program at U of T, rather than sandwich program

Nursing programs began accepting African-Canadian and First nation applicants in response to the lack of nurses partially related to the Second World War

Penicillin required injection every three hours.. Overwhelmed the physicians and turned to nurses who adopted IM's as a standard nursing skill

1946 - CORRECT ANSWER: The first training centers for nursing assistants , offering a nine month training program, were opened in Toronto, Kingston and Hamilton

1947 - Ontario hospitals established intravenous and blood transfusions as a nursing skill

1950 - 1965 - CORRECT ANSWER: In the period after the second world war, the

shortage of qualified nurses required to staff hospitals, public health units, private organizations and industrial positions had reached severe proportions in Canada.While Canadian training hospitals and schools worked to supply a growing number of graduate nurses, foreign-born nurses who were educated outside of Canada were recruited by hospitals and health care organizations to provide certified care for a population that was becoming increasingly concerned with issues of health and well- being.

1950 1960 1963 - CORRECT ANSWER: 1950's

Auxiliary personnel such as nursing aids and orderlies expanded , along with the active recruitment of men and immigrant nurses to fill vacancies in hospital staff nursing positions.

1960 - College of Nurses of Ontario became the regulatory body for Ontario nurses

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