SAMENVATTING DIGEH - SAMENVATTING DIGEH INHOUDSOPGAVE Week 1: Dermat...

Dermatologie, Immunologie, Gastro-Enterologie en Hepatologie | Jonker, G.G (Gemma)

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SAMENVATTING DIGEH

INHOUDSOPGAVE

Week 1: Dermatologie .......................................................................................................................... 5 Jeuk bij de hond ................................................................................................................................ 5 Otitis Externa Hond ........................................................................................................................ 13 Otitis Externa Kat ............................................................................................................................ 21 Pemphigus foliaceus ...................................................................................................................... 23 Sebaceuze adenitis ........................................................................................................................ 26 Juveniele cellulitis .......................................................................................................................... 28 Discoïde Lupus Erythemateus ......................................................................................................... 30 Uveolairdermatologisch syndroom .................................................................................................. 34 Vitiligo ........................................................................................................................................... 34 Lentigo .......................................................................................................................................... 34 Pyodermie; oppervlakte/hotspot, oppervlakkig en diep ..................................................................... 34 Hotspot/oppervlakte pyodermie ..................................................................................... 34 Superficiële pyodermie ................................................................................................... 37 Diepe pyodermie ............................................................................................................ 40 MRSP-pyodermie ........................................................................................................... 44 Malassezia ..................................................................................................................................... 45 Dermatofytose ............................................................................................................................... 46 Dermatofytose kat .......................................................................................................................... 47 Demodicosis .................................................................................................................................. 48 Cheyletiella .................................................................................................................................... 49 Neotrombicula (herfstmijt) .............................................................................................................. 49 Scabiës (Sarcoptes)........................................................................................................................ 49 Otodectes Cynotis.......................................................................................................................... 50 Jeuk bij de kat ................................................................................................................................. 50 Week 2: Hepatologie .......................................................................................................................... 55 Lever en galwegen algemeen........................................................................................................... 55 Reactieve hepatitis/niet-specifieke reactieve hepatopathie .............................................................. 65 Fulminante hepatitis ....................................................................................................................... 65 Lobulaire dissecting hepatitis (juveniele hepatitis) ........................................................................... 65 Acute hepatitis – Leptospirose ........................................................................................................ 65 Acute hepatitis – Canine Adenovirus 1 ............................................................................................. 66 Chronische hepatitis ...................................................................................................................... 66 1 / 8

Dermatologie, Immunologie, Gastro-Enterologie en Hepatologie | Jonker, G.G (Gemma)

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Kopergeassocieerde hepatitis ......................................................................................................... 66 Auto-immuun hepatitis ................................................................................................................... 67 Overzicht hepatitis ......................................................................................................................... 67 Galwegen....................................................................................................................................... 68 Congenitale galwegaandoeningen ................................................................................................... 70 Ductale plaat malforamties ............................................................................................................ 70 Cysteuze leveraandoeningen .......................................................................................................... 70 Galblaasmucocele ......................................................................................................................... 70 Cholecystitis .................................................................................................................................. 71 Cholecystolithiase ......................................................................................................................... 72 Extra-hepatische galweg obstructie ................................................................................................. 73 Galblaas sludge ............................................................................................................................. 73 Hepatobiliaire neoplasie ................................................................................................................. 73 Congenitale porto-systemische shunts ........................................................................................... 75 Verkregen porto-systemische shunts .............................................................................................. 78 Hepatische lipidose ........................................................................................................................ 80 Neutrofiele cholangitis ................................................................................................................... 82 Lymfocytaire cholangtitis ................................................................................................................ 83 Triaditis .......................................................................................................................................... 83 Leverbot ........................................................................................................................................ 84 Extra informatie MTE ....................................................................................................................... 84 Week 3 & 5: Immunologie ................................................................................................................... 87 Aangeboren immuunsysteem ......................................................................................................... 91 Verkregen immuunsysteem ............................................................................................................ 95 Verkorte algemene samenvatting immunologie .............................................................................. 102 Immunopathogenese van immuungemedieerde aandoeningen ...................................................... 104 Immuungemedieerde hemolytische anemie (IMHA) ....................................................................... 107 Niet regeneratieve IMHA ............................................................................................................... 112 Immuungemedieerde trombocytopenie (IMT) ................................................................................. 112 Leishmania .................................................................................................................................. 116 Ehlichiose .................................................................................................................................... 116 Immuungemedieerde neutropenie (IMN) ....................................................................................... 117 Infectie gerelateerde IG ................................................................................................................ 117 Auto-immuun IG ........................................................................................................................... 118 Auto-inflammatoire IG .................................................................................................................. 118 Anatomie van de nier .................................................................................................................... 119 Chronische enteropathieën .......................................................................................................... 120 2 / 8

Dermatologie, Immunologie, Gastro-Enterologie en Hepatologie | Jonker, G.G (Gemma)

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Chronische inflammatoire enteropathie bij honden ........................................................................ 122 Voedselresponsieve (FR) enteropathie........................................................................................... 123 Immunopathogenese oog ............................................................................................................. 125 Immuungemedieerde uveitis ......................................................................................................... 126 Immuungemedieerde polyartritis .................................................................................................. 127 SPAID .......................................................................................................................................... 129 Neurologie ................................................................................................................................... 130 Immuungemedieerd inflammatoire myopathie (IM) ........................................................................ 130 Kooiker myositis ........................................................................................................................... 133 Myasthenia gravis ......................................................................................................................... 133 Polyradiculoneuropathie .............................................................................................................. 134 Steroïderesponsieve meningitis-arteriitis (SRMA) ........................................................................... 136 Hypothyreoïdie bij honden ............................................................................................................ 137 Diabetes mellitus ......................................................................................................................... 138 Immuungemedieerde chronische hepatitis .................................................................................... 139 Week 4: Gastro-Enterologie .............................................................................................................. 140 Oesofagitis .................................................................................................................................. 140 Oesofagiale strictuur .................................................................................................................... 141 Oesofagiale corpus alienum ......................................................................................................... 141 Vasculaire ring anomalie............................................................................................................... 142 Mega oesofagus ........................................................................................................................... 143 Hiatale hernia .............................................................................................................................. 144 Gastro-oesofagale reflux (GER) ..................................................................................................... 146 Maagbeschermers........................................................................................................................ 147 Acute Gastritis ............................................................................................................................. 150 Maagerosies en Ulcera ................................................................................................................. 150 MDV ............................................................................................................................................ 151 Chronsiche gastritis ..................................................................................................................... 152 Maagtumoren............................................................................................................................... 155 Acute enteropathie, inclusief AHDS (HGE) ..................................................................................... 157 AHDS ........................................................................................................................................... 159 Chronische infectieuze enteritis .................................................................................................... 159 Chronische niet-infectieuze enteritis, inclusief PLE ........................................................................ 162 Vitamine B12 = cobalamine........................................................................................................... 164 Foliumzuur ................................................................................................................................... 165 Food Responsive enteritis ............................................................................................................. 165 Darm neoplasie ............................................................................................................................ 166 3 / 8

Dermatologie, Immunologie, Gastro-Enterologie en Hepatologie | Jonker, G.G (Gemma)

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Inflammatory Bowel Disease ......................................................................................................... 168 Anatomie en Fysiologie van rectum-anus ....................................................................................... 168 Aandoeningen van het rectum ....................................................................................................... 169 Aandoeningen van de anaalzakken ................................................................................................ 170 Ddx Hematochezia ....................................................................................................................... 171 Granulomateuze enteritis = histiocytaire ulceratieve colitis ............................................................ 173 Pancreatitis bij de hond ................................................................................................................ 173 Pancreatitis bij de kat ................................................................................................................... 176 EPI ............................................................................................................................................... 178 Triaditis ........................................................................................................................................ 181

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