STUDYMAFIA - Lecture 3 Cardiac Medications, Cardiac rhythms,...

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STUDYMAFIA

Mark Klimek Audio Lectures:

Lecture 3 Cardiac Medications, Cardiac rhythms, Chest tubes, Newborn Heart Defects, Isolation

Precautions: -

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Mark Klimek Audio Lectures

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Lecture 3 Cardiac Medications, Cardiac rhythms, Chest tubes, Newborn Heart Defects, Isolation Precautions

Cardiac Medications

- Calcium Channel Blockers:

  • Calcium channel blockers are like Valium (sedative) for your heart.
  • Valium calms you down, which means calcium channel blockers calm the
  • heart down

- Example: if at patients heart is tachycardic a calcium channel blocker

will calm the heart and reduce the heart rate.

  • Calcium channel blockers should only be used if the heart needs to rest. If it
  • does not need a rest, do not give calcium channel blockers.

- Calcium channel blockers classification:

- Negative Inotropic: weaken force of muscular contractions.

- Negative Chronotropic: decrease heart rate through electrical conduction.

- Negative Dromotropic: slows the electrical conduction through the heart.

  • Together these effects calm the heart down.
  • When would a Calcium channel blocker be used? 1 / 2

STUDYMAFIA

  • A: Anti Hypertensive: relax heart and blood vessels.
  • AA: Anti Angina drugs: relax the heart, which decreases oxygen demand.
  • AAA: Anti Atrial Arrhythmia: treats atrial arrhythmias.

- Side effects:

- H and H: Headache and Hypotension

- Names of Calcium channel blockers:

  • Calcium channel blockers are any medication ending in “dipine”
  • Examples - Amlodipine
  • Felodipine Has to have the “di” before “pine”

  • / 2

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Category: NCLEX EXAM
Added: Dec 14, 2025
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STUDYMAFIA Mark Klimek Audio Lectures: Lecture 3 Cardiac Medications, Cardiac rhythms, Chest tubes, Newborn Heart Defects, Isolation Precautions: - It takes 3 things to pass the NCLEX exam - Knowle...

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