Test 4: NU 150 NU150 Latest Pharmacology Questions

Test 4: NU 150 / NU150 (Latest 2025

/ 2026) Pharmacology | Questions with Verified Answers | 100 % Correct | Grade A - Galen

Question:

Nursing considerations for patients at high risk for developing seizures, (seizure precaution management).

Answer:

Turn client to side Prepare for suctioning NEVER insert anything in the mouth!NEVER restrain or "Hold down arms Call for help & Stay with Client #1 Drug = STOP the Seizure Lorazepam (brand: Ativan) Diazepam (brand: Valium) Rectal or IV Loosen restrictive clothing (Neck & chest) Safety Protect - Clear area for any objects Pad Side Rails AFTER seizure activity Record Time Assess LOC, Neuro, Vitals Prepare for suctioning

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Question:

Definition of Seizure

Answer:

periodic attack of disturbed cerebral function abnormal electrical activity in the brain Idiopathic (unknown cause) or Acquired (fever, CVA, trauma infection)

Question:

Definition of Convulsion

Answer:

seizure where muscle stiffens and relaxes rapidly.

Question:

Definition of Status epilepticus

Answer:

Emergency situation, where seizures activity is continual with no interruptions.Life-threatening due to lack of oxygenation to brain, patient is unconscious during seizure activity Medication of choice • (lorazepam) Ativan -initial drugs of choice but

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Question:

Definition of Epilepsy

Answer:

permanent recurrent seizure disorder

Question:

Nursing management of patients having Status Epilepticus.

Answer:

Emergency- Maintain airway open and administer medication (Lorazepam for short duration and phenytoin for long duration) #1 priority is to stop the seizure after airway and breathing is secured

Question:

Nursing considerations when giving CNS depressant drugs along with Anticonvulsant drugs.

Answer:

DO NOT mix with other CNS depressants, e.g., alcohol, narcotic analgesics, and anti-depressants→ lethal combination→ ↑ sedation, respiratory depression, and death.

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