Test Bank For Fundamentals of Financial Management 12 th Edition By Eugene Brigham, Joel Houston (All Chapters 1-19, 100% Original Verified, A+ Grade) All Chapters Arranged
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1. What does the term “fintech” refer to?a. Financial intermediaries b. Cutting-edge financial products and services c. Government regulations of technology d. Accounting systems e. Financial institutions
ANSWER: b
2. What technology enabled the electronic transfer of money in the 19th century?a. Telegraph b. ATM machine c. Bitcoin d. Telephone e. Internet
ANSWER: a
3. What led to the explosive growth of fintech?a. Slow economic growth b. High interest rates c. Rapid advancements in digital technology d. Tighter regulations e. Use of cash and checks
ANSWER: c
4. What enabled online bill payment and money transfers in the 1990s?a. Ethereum b. Internet c. Cloud computing d. Mainframe computers e. Customer demand
ANSWER: b
5. What allowed early bitcoin mining?a. Cloud computing b. Lower bitcoin prices c. Using regular computers d. Access to banking data e. Use of renewable energy resources ANSWER: c CopyrightCengageLearning.Poweredby Cognero.Page 1Name: Class: Date: Chapter 19 - Fintech in Financial Markets 2 / 4
6. How does distributed data storage enhance blockchain security?a. By encrypting data b. By hiding IP addresses c. By multiplying the difficulty of hacking the system using multiple nodes d. By blocking malware e. By not allowing duplicate copies of the data
ANSWER: c
7. How does blockchain prevent data tampering by hackers?a. Encryption protocols used by hackers b. Hackers could access credential checks c. Using complex passwords d. Firewall protections exploited by hackers e. Hackers could typically access one node, but the system’s consensus mechanism requires a majority of nodes before data is altered
ANSWER: e
8. In which type of blockchain can any user add data?a. Private blockchains b. Public blockchains c. Permissionless blockchains d. Corporate blockchains e. Permissioned blockchains
ANSWER: c
9. Which is an advantage of using bitcoins for transactions?a. Availability of credit b. Deposit insurance c. Reversible payments d. Faster transaction speed e. Zero fees ANSWER: d CopyrightCengageLearning.Poweredby Cognero.Page 2Name: Class: Date: Chapter 19 - Fintech in Financial Markets 3 / 4
10. Which of the following contributes to the volatility of the market value of Bitcoin?a. Government bans b. Technical glitches c. Speculation and investor attitudes d. Incorrect pricing data e. Cash is still used for purchasing goods and services
ANSWER: c
11. How can crypto volatility be hedged?a. With collateralized debt b. Through arbitrage c. Using futures contracts d. By trading options e. By eliminating cash for international transactions
ANSWER: c
12. Why do institutional investors have a reluctancy to enter the bitcoin futures market?a. Government bailout policies b. Deposit insurance protection does not apply to the market.c. Confidence in short-term volatility d. A perceived lack of liquidity.e. Distrust in bitcoin versus cash
ANSWER: d
13. How could exchange-traded funds (ETFs) based on bitcoin futures approval aid crypto adoption?a. By guaranteeing bitcoin prices b. Through promoting smart contracts in traditional tradeable securities c. By attracting institutional investors to cryptocurrencies through traditional markets d. From tax incentives for cryptocurrency miners e. By avoiding price manipulation
ANSWER: c
14. What are smart contracts used for on the blockchain?a. Hiring lawyers b. Security regulations c. Storing personal data d. Automating transactions without intermediaries e. Guarantee secure transactions ANSWER: d CopyrightCengageLearning.Poweredby Cognero.Page 3Name: Class: Date: Chapter 19 - Fintech in Financial Markets
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