Chapter 02 - Basic Cost Management Concepts and Accounting for Mass Customization Operations 2-1 Chapter 02 Basic Cost Management Concepts and Accounting for Mass Customization Operations
True / False Questions
- Inventoriable costs are expensed when incurred.
True False
- Finished goods inventory is ordinarily held for sale by a manufacturing company.
True False
- Indirect labor is not a component of manufacturing overhead.
True False
- The following equation -- Beginning finished goods + cost of goods manufactured - ending
finished goods -- is used to calculate cost of goods sold during the period.True False
- A suitable cost driver for the amount of direct materials used is the number of direct labor
hours worked.True False
Multiple Choice Questions
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Chapter 02 - Basic Cost Management Concepts and Accounting for Mass Customization Operations 2-2
- Which of the following statements is true?
- The word "cost" has the same meaning in all situations in which it is used.
- Cost data, once classified and recorded for a specific application, are appropriate for use in
- Different cost concepts and classifications are used for different purposes.
- All organizations incur the same types of costs.
- Costs incurred in one year are always meaningful in the following year.
any application.
7. Product costs are:
- expensed when incurred.
- inventoried.
- treated in the same manner as period costs.
- treated in the same manner as advertising costs.
- subtracted from cost of goods sold.
- Which of the following is a product cost?
- Glass in an automobile.
- Advertising.
- The salary of the vice president-finance.
- Rent on a factory.
- Both "A" and "D."
- Which of the following would not be classified as a product cost?
- Direct materials.
- Direct labor.
- Indirect materials.
- Insurance on a manufacturing plant.
- Sales commissions.
Chapter 02 - Basic Cost Management Concepts and Accounting for Mass Customization Operations 2-3
- The accounting records of Georgia Company revealed the following costs: direct materials
used, $250,000; direct labor, $425,000; manufacturing overhead, $375,000; and selling and
administrative expenses, $220,000. Georgia's product costs total:
A. $1,050,000.
B. $830,000.
C. $895,000.
D. $1,270,000.
- some other amount.
11. Costs that are expensed when incurred are called:
- product costs.
- direct costs.
- inventoriable costs.
- period costs.
- indirect costs.
- Which of the following is a period cost?
- Direct material.
- Advertising expense.
- Indirect Labor.
- Miscellaneous supplies used in production activities.
- Both "B" and "C."
- Which of the following is not a period cost?
- Legal costs.
- Public relations costs.
- Sales commissions.
- Wages of assembly-line workers.
- The salary of a company's chief financial officer (CFO).
Chapter 02 - Basic Cost Management Concepts and Accounting for Mass Customization Operations 2-4
- The accounting records of Reynolds Corporation revealed the following selected costs:
Sales commissions, $65,000; plant supervision, $190,000; and administrative expenses,
$185,000. Reynolds's period costs total:
A. $250,000.
B. $440,000.
C. $375,000.
D. $255,000.
E. $185,000.
- Yang Corporation recently computed total product costs of $567,000 and total period
costs of $420,000, excluding $35,000 of sales commissions that were overlooked by the company's administrative assistant. On the basis of this information, Yang's income statement
should reveal operating expenses of:
A. $35,000.
B. $420,000.
C. $455,000.
D. $567,000.
E. $602,000.
- Which of the following entities would most likely have raw materials, work in process,
- Exxon Corporation.
- Macy's Department Store.
- Wendy's.
- Southwest Airlines.
- Columbia University.
and finished goods?
- Selling and administrative expenses would likely appear on the balance sheet of:
- The Gap.
- Texas Instruments.
- Turner Broadcasting System.
- All of these firms.
- None of these firms.