WGU Community and Public Health D402

WGU Community and Public Health D402 10 studiers recently Leave the first rating Students also studied Terms in this set (118) Western Governors UniversityD 583 Save Community and Public Health D402 ...310 terms OtanddotPreview D402 Study Guide for OA from PA 63 terms kd6836Preview Community and public health WGU ...55 terms Lilyana_Hernandez8 Preview

D406 H

50 terms Lily Practice questions for this set Learn1 / 7Study using Learn primary goal of Hill-Burton act capacity buildingThe process of improving an individual or organization's abilities, skills, processes, and resources in order to expand, grow, and fulfill its mission.grass roots approachinitiated by a community member or group of community members and organized from the community up through outside organizations or leadership structures Choose an answer 1streamline hospital administration2improve the distribution of medical care 3reduce healthcare costs4enhance medical research funding Don't know?

built environmentThe man-made surroundings that provide the setting for human activity, ranging in scale from personal shelter to neighborhoods to the large-scale civic surroundings.health disparitiesdifferences in health outcomes among groups community healthhealth status of a defined geographic area with similar characteristics Socioeconomic Modelfactors that can affect health and explores the relationship among health, the individual, group and the community.PRECEDEPredisposing, Reinforcing and Enabling Constructs in Educational Diagnosis and Evaluation.lead to an intervention PROCEEDPolicy, Regulatory, and Organizational Constructs in Educational and Environmental Developments.implement interventions

Process eval: are you doing what was planned?

Impact eval: is the intervention having desired impact on target population

Outcome eval: did desired outcome occur

Dr. Edward JennerDemonstrated vaccine success against smallpox in 1796 Louis Pateurdiscovered germ theory of disease Pasteurization to kill bacteria in milk french chemist Shattucks Reportwritten by Lemuel Shattuck developed original plan for establishing the nations 1st board of health in Massachusetts vaccinea prepared substance administered by injection, to stimulate the body's immune response against a disease evidence-based medicinemedical care based on the latest and most accurate clinical research Mortalitymeasure of the number of deaths in a population Morbiditythe symptom or the amount of disease within a population Perceived susceptibilitynumber 1 of health belief model I will be very ill if I am infected.perceived severitynumber 2 of the health belief model I may die from covid-19

Perceived benefitsI will be protected if immunized.Perceived barriersI can't access my health provider for an immunization.Cues to Actionthe news is reporting more death of those not immunized.self-efficacyI received my immunization and so I am more confident I will survive it .Germ Theory of Diseasethe principle that microorganisms cause disease JennerSmallpox vaccine PasteurizationA process of heating food to a temperature that is high enough to kill most harmful bacteria without changing the taste of the food.Penicillinabx discovered in 1928 by Fleming Robert KochProved that microorganisms can cause disease Industrial RevolutionA period of rapid growth with rapid urbanization, poor infrastructure, and increased disease New Dealthe historic period (1933-1940) in the U.S. during which President Franklin Roosevelt's economic policies were implemented, state dept of health Hill-Burton Actprovided funds to construct hospitals shattuck reportfirst attempt to describe a model approach to the organization of public health, MA, identified the importance of data to verify cause and effect of poor hygeine pasteurization and germ theoryhelped disprove spotaneous generation, proved that living organisms could not reproduce from inorganic matter Smallpoxfirst infectious disease that was prevented by vaccine improve the distribution of medical careprimary goal of Hill-Burton act Community Healththe health status of a defined group of people and the actions and conditions to promote, protect, and preserve their health Public HealthFocused on examining the health needs of entire populations with the goal of preventing health problems.community health assessmenta strategic plan that describes the health of a community by collecting, analyzing, and using data to educate and mobilize communities; develop priorities; obtain resources; and plan actions to improve health.to survey infectious diseasea goal of public health

Defined geographic areaa factor within the scope of community health mortalitydeath rate morbidityincidence of a specific notifiable disease interventiongetting involved in a situation to change what is happening, what the precede steps lead to assessment, policy development, assurance3 core functions of public health Socio-ecological model of healthfactors that can affect health & explores the relationship among health,the individual, the group, and the community Individual Factorsthe knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, and personality that influence's behavior interpersonal factorsinteractions with other people, which can provide social support or create barriers to interpersonal growth that promotes healthy behavior community factorsSocial networks and norms, or standards, which exist as formal or informal among individuals, groups, and organizations public policy factorslocal, state, and federal policies and laws that regulate or support healthy actions and practices for disease prevention, early detection, control, and management Precede-Proceed Modelprovides a structure to design and evaluate health education and health promotion programs using a diagnostic planning process followed by an implementation and evaluation process individual, interpersonal, institutional, community, and public policy factors factors of socio-ecological model PrecedePredisposing, Reinforcing, and Enabling Constructs in Educational Diagnosis and Evaluation, leads to an intervwntion Identifying the desired result Setting priorities Reviewing social determinants Identifying predisposing and reinforcing factors that may affect behavior and environmental factors Identifying administration and policy factors that influence what may be implemented precede steps implementation, process evaluation, impact evaluation, outcome evaluation PROCEED also uses a four-step phased approach to provide guidance with the

intervention:

Implementationwork of setting up the intervention processare you doing what was planned