What Is Academic Writing?

What Is Academic Writing?Academic writing is the formal writing style used in colleges and universities. It’s what students are expected to produce for classes and what professors and academic researchers use to write scholarly materials. High schools sometimes require academic writing style in certain classes.Writing for Higher Education A simple academic writing definition is hard to come by because there are many types and forms of academic writing, produced for a variety of reasons.

Different types of academic writing include:

Different types of academic writing include:

Abstract What Is a Research Abstract?A professional or academic research paper abstract provides the gist of the paper without having to read the whole thing.It breaks down not only why the research was completed, but also the findings and what those findings mean. This is a great way to synthesize thousands of words of research into an easy- to-scan paragraph. It also offers a perfect way for researchers to highlight key points. You can even use abstracts to determine if a research study will be a helpful source.Components of a Research Abstract

Research abstracts are created in high school, colleges and even at the professional level. They are typically about one paragraph

(about 100 to 150 words) in length and include:

Aim of the paper and topic Data, research and methods used Findings Significance

Annotated Bibliography An annotated bibliography provides a brief account of the available research on a given topic. It is a list of research sources that includes concise descriptions and evaluations of each source.The annotation usually contains a brief summary of content and a short analysis or evaluation. Depending on your assignment, you may be asked to reflect, summarise, critique, evaluate or analyse the source.

Academic Journal Article Book Report Conference Paper Dissertation

A thesis is a critically written scholarly piece of research work.Typically, it is submitted by students graduating from a master's program. ... A dissertation is a comparatively lengthier piece of scholarly writing that accounts your research work throughout the doctoral program Essay Literary criticism Research paper Research proposal Textbook Thesis While this is not an exhaustive list of every possible form academic writing can take, it does contain the most common types.Key Characteristics of Academic Writing While specific requirements may vary based on the particular form of academic writing or the class or publication for which a work is produced, some characteristics are common to all academic writing.formal tone - A formal tone is always used in academic writing.It is not lighthearted or conversational in tone. Slang and clichés do not belong in this type of writing.precise language - In keeping with the formal tone, it’s important to choose precise language that very clearly conveys the author’s meaning.

point-of-view (POV) - Academic writing is usually written in third person POV because its focus is to educate on the facts rather than to support an opinion or give advice.research focus - Because most academic writing involves reporting research results, it tends to focus on the specific research question(s) being studied.organization - Academic writing should be organized logically in a linear, matter-of-fact fashion. Use headings to delineate each major section.source citations - Most academic writing includes at least some secondary research sources. Be sure to properly cite all sources and include a bibliography.Of course, individual assignments may sometimes have different requirements. Always review submission guidelines carefully to verify you are following the proper format and style.Academic Writing Structure Papers written in an academic style have at least least three

distinct sections: the introduction, body and conclusion.

Introduction In the introduction, you must grab the reader's attention and identify the thesis of the paper. Depending on the type of paper you are writing, there are several appropriate hook approaches to consider for the introduction. Consider beginning your

introduction with one of the following options:

statement of the research question