WITS Practice Exam Latest Update - Actual Exam 200 Questions and 100% Verified Correct Answers Guaranteed A+
A degenerative joint disease characterized by a decrease in total amount of bone
mineral and a decrease in the strength of the remaining bone is known as:
- Osteopenia
- Ossification
- Osteoarthritis
D) Oligomenorrhea - CORRECT ANSWER: Osteoarthritis
A variety of physiological responses occur when an individual begins an exercise program. Which two physiological responses are most immediate?
- Blood pressure and insulin sensitivity
- VO2 max and resting heart rate
- Serum lipid changes and increases in HDL
D) Resting heart rate and decreases in HDL - CORRECT ANSWER: Blood pressure
and insulin sensitivity
Abduction and adduction occur around which axis?
- Longitudinal
- Anteroposterior
- Mediolateral
D) Transverse - CORRECT ANSWER: Anteroposterior
According to current ACSM/AHA physical activity guidelines when designing a program
for your client you should encourage them to perform: (p.9)
- 30 minutes of moderate-intensity activity 5 days per week
- 30 minutes of vigorous activity 2 days per week
- 20 minutes of moderate-intensity activity 4 days per week
D) 10 minutes of vigorous activity 3 days per week - CORRECT ANSWER: 30 minutes
of moderate-intensity activity 5 days per week
According to the PRICE principle the "P" in PRICE stands for what?
- Plan
- Prevent
- Promise
D) Protection - CORRECT ANSWER: Protection
According to the Risk Factor Stratification an asymptomatic female with ≥ 2 risk factors falls into which category?
- No risk
- Low risk
- Moderate risk 1 / 3
D) High risk - CORRECT ANSWER: Moderate risk
According to the sliding filament theory which filaments are the ones that slide pulling the Z lines?
- Actin
- Myosin
- Myofibril
D) Sarcomere - CORRECT ANSWER: Actin
ACSM recommends which of the following as approach to exercise for weight loss?
A) Frequency: 2-3 days a week
B) Intensity: 35% of HRR
C) Time: 30-60 min/day
- Type: Aerobic exercise only - CORRECT ANSWER: Time: 30-60 min/day
ACSM recommends which of the following when working with children and adolescents to aid in increased bone density?
A) Frequency: at least 2 days per week
B) Intensity: high-loading forces in jumping
C) Time: 40 minutes once per day
- Type: aerobics and no resistance training - CORRECT ANSWER: Intensity: high-
loading forces in jumping
ACSM/AHA recommends how many repetitions to maximize strength development when using resistance?
- 4-6 repetitions
- 8-12 repetitions
- 13-15 repetitions
D) 16-20 repetitions - CORRECT ANSWER: 8-12 repetitions
ACSM/AHA recommends preactivity screening of participants prior to exercise because it"
- Helps you decide if you want them as a client
- Provides a forum for building rapport and trust
- Allows the client to view what the gym has to offer
D) Helps the client decide if they need an exercise routine - CORRECT ANSWER:
Provides a forum for building rapport and trust
Aerobic versus Anaerobic relates to which part of the FITT principle?
- Time
- Type
- Frequency
D) Intensity - CORRECT ANSWER: Type
An emergency action plan (EAP) consists of which three components?
- Trained EAP personnel, communication plan, access to emergency equipment 2 / 3
- Documentation, escape route, AED
- AED, communication plan, phone numbers
D) First aid kit, escape route, AED - CORRECT ANSWER: Trained EAP personnel,
communication plan, access to emergency equipment
Carbohydrates can be divided into which three categories?
- Monosaccharides, disaccharides and polysaccharides
- Lactose, sucrose and fructose
- Disaccarides, monosaccharides and triglycerides
D) Glucose, fructose and surcrose - CORRECT ANSWER: Monosaccharides,
disaccharides and polysaccharides
Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in the U.S. Coronary heart disease accounts for what percentage of these deaths?
A) 12%
B) 25%
C) 51%
D) 63% - CORRECT ANSWER: 51%
Cells use which of the following as the primary energy source for biological work?
- Oxygen
- Adenosine triphosphate
- Lactic acid
D) Adenosine diphosphate - CORRECT ANSWER: Adenosine triphosphate
Delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS) typically begins to develop within how many hours?
- 0-12 hours after exercising
- 12-24 hours after exercising
- 36-48 hours after exercising
D) 48-72 hours after exercising - CORRECT ANSWER: 12-24 hours after exercising
Displacing the center of mass is a way to work on balance. According to the progression of difficulty which one would you start with when working with an older client?
- Shift Weight side to side
- Step over obstacles
- Turn in a circle
D) Sideways walking - CORRECT ANSWER: Turn in a circle
During the initial consultation with a client you discover they regularly smoke. This type of risk factor falls into which category? (p. 5)
- Inherited
- Environmental
- Behavioral
D) Biological - CORRECT ANSWER: Behavioral
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