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FREE ANATOMY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT AXIAL

Study Notes Jan 11, 2026
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FREE ANATOMY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT AXIAL

SKELETON EXAM QUESTIONS

Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation

This Exam contains:

-Guarantee passing score -36 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation Question 1: Bulk of the sternum, sides are notched at articulations for the costal cartilage of ribs 2-7

Answer:

Body (of sternum) Question 2: The concave curvatures of the vertebral column from the posterolateral view

Answer:

Cervical & Lumbar Curvatures Question 3: Vertebra that supports the skull and allows for flexion & extension of the neck

Answer:

C1 (Atlas) Question 4: Part of the false ribs that do not attach to the sternum at all, inferior two pairs of ribs

Answer:

Floating Ribs

Question 5: Superior section that articulates with the medial ends of the clavicles

Answer:

Manubrium Question 6: The convex curvatures of the vertebral column from the posterolateral view

Answer:

Thoracic & Sacral Curvatures

Question 7: C1-C7; 7 vertebrae of the neck region

Answer:

Cervical Region Question 8: Surrounds and protects the spinal cord, transmits weight of the trunk to the lower extremeties, also the attachment sites for muscles of the neck & back

Answer:

Vertebral Column

Question 9: How many curvatures does the vertebral column have?

Answer:

4

Question 10: The smallest and lightest vertebrae

Answer:

C1-C7; the Cervical Vertebrae Question 11: Lies inferior to the mandible, acts as a movable base for the tongue, the only bone with no direct articulation with any other bone

Answer:

Hyoid Bone Question 12: Superior 7 pairs of ribs that attach to the sternum directly with costal cartilage

Answer:

True Ribs

Question 13: Bodies are thick and robust

Answer:

L1-L5; Lumbar Vertebrae

Question 14: Breastbone, made up of three sections

Answer:

Sternum

Question 15: Inferior end of the sternum that ossifies around age 40

Answer:

Xiphoid Process

Question 16: Components of the Bony Thorax

Answer:

Thoracic Vertebrae Ribs Sternum and Costal Cartilage

Question 17: Most inferior region of the vertebral column

Answer:

Coccyx Question 18: Projects superiorly and acts as a pivot for rotation of the atlas and skull

Answer:

Dens (Odontoid Process) Question 19: Forms the framework of the chest, protects the thoracic organs, supports shoulder girdle and upper limbs

Answer:

Bony Thorax

Question 20: Other name of the C1?

Answer:

Atlas

Question 21: L1-L5; 5 vertebrae of the lower back

Answer:

Lumbar Region Question 22: Vertebra that allows for rotating of the head from side to side, Dens projects superiorly

Answer:

C2 (Axis) Question 23: Shapes the posterior wall of the pelvis, superior surface articulates with L5, inferior surface articulates with the coccyx

Answer:

Sacrum Question 24: Attach to the sternum anteriorly and the vertebral column posteriorly, 12 pairs

Answer:

Ribs

Question 25: These vertebrae all articulate with the 12 pairs of ribs

Answer:

T1-T12; Thoracic Vertebrae

Question 26: The vertebral column is made up of how many bones?

Answer:

26 bones in an adult

Question 27: Inferior to the lumbar vertebrae and superior to the coccyx

Answer:

Sacrum

Question 28: 5 Regions of the Vertebral Column

Answer:

Cervical, Thoracic, Lumbar, Sacrum, & Coccyx

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