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FREE ANATOMY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT AXIAL
SKELETON EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -36 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation Question 1: Bulk of the sternum, sides are notched at articulations for the costal cartilage of ribs 2-7
Answer:
Body (of sternum) Question 2: The concave curvatures of the vertebral column from the posterolateral view
Answer:
Cervical & Lumbar Curvatures Question 3: Vertebra that supports the skull and allows for flexion & extension of the neck
Answer:
C1 (Atlas) Question 4: Part of the false ribs that do not attach to the sternum at all, inferior two pairs of ribs
Answer:
Floating Ribs
Question 5: Superior section that articulates with the medial ends of the clavicles
Answer:
Manubrium Question 6: The convex curvatures of the vertebral column from the posterolateral view
Answer:
Thoracic & Sacral Curvatures
Question 7: C1-C7; 7 vertebrae of the neck region
Answer:
Cervical Region Question 8: Surrounds and protects the spinal cord, transmits weight of the trunk to the lower extremeties, also the attachment sites for muscles of the neck & back
Answer:
Vertebral Column
Question 9: How many curvatures does the vertebral column have?
Answer:
4
Question 10: The smallest and lightest vertebrae
Answer:
C1-C7; the Cervical Vertebrae Question 11: Lies inferior to the mandible, acts as a movable base for the tongue, the only bone with no direct articulation with any other bone
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Hyoid Bone Question 12: Superior 7 pairs of ribs that attach to the sternum directly with costal cartilage
Answer:
True Ribs
Question 13: Bodies are thick and robust
Answer:
L1-L5; Lumbar Vertebrae
Question 14: Breastbone, made up of three sections
Answer:
Sternum
Question 15: Inferior end of the sternum that ossifies around age 40
Answer:
Xiphoid Process
Question 16: Components of the Bony Thorax
Answer:
Thoracic Vertebrae Ribs Sternum and Costal Cartilage
Question 17: Most inferior region of the vertebral column
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Coccyx Question 18: Projects superiorly and acts as a pivot for rotation of the atlas and skull
Answer:
Dens (Odontoid Process) Question 19: Forms the framework of the chest, protects the thoracic organs, supports shoulder girdle and upper limbs
Answer:
Bony Thorax
Question 20: Other name of the C1?
Answer:
Atlas
Question 21: L1-L5; 5 vertebrae of the lower back
Answer:
Lumbar Region Question 22: Vertebra that allows for rotating of the head from side to side, Dens projects superiorly
Answer:
C2 (Axis) Question 23: Shapes the posterior wall of the pelvis, superior surface articulates with L5, inferior surface articulates with the coccyx
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Sacrum Question 24: Attach to the sternum anteriorly and the vertebral column posteriorly, 12 pairs
Answer:
Ribs
Question 25: These vertebrae all articulate with the 12 pairs of ribs
Answer:
T1-T12; Thoracic Vertebrae
Question 26: The vertebral column is made up of how many bones?
Answer:
26 bones in an adult
Question 27: Inferior to the lumbar vertebrae and superior to the coccyx
Answer:
Sacrum
Question 28: 5 Regions of the Vertebral Column
Answer:
Cervical, Thoracic, Lumbar, Sacrum, & Coccyx