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FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT CHAPTER 13 BIOLOGY
EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -50 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation Question 1: a special fungal structure, composed of many hyphae, that is responsible for reproduction
Answer:
fruiting body
Question 2: To maintain homeostasis, protozoans expel excess water using a(n)
Answer:
contractile vacuole Question 3: a dormant stage for some bacteria, protists, and a few invertebrates that allows and organism to survive within a protective coating during times of unfavorable environmental conditions
Answer:
cyst Question 4: organisms that float in the water columns of oceans, seas, and large lakes and cannot swim against a current
Answer:
plankton
Question 5: T/F: Many protozoa such as paramecia can reproduce asexually through binary fission.
Answer:
true Question 6: a local surge in an algae population produced by very favorable environmental conditions
Answer:
algal bloom Question 7: Which of the following are not chromists? paramecia, water molds, diatoms, foraminiferans
Answer:
paramecia
Question 8: a fungal structure made of interwoven hyphae
Answer:
mycelium
Question 9: a slender filament that is the primary structure of a fungal colony
Answer:
hypha Question 10: T/F: Generally speaking, protozoans are autotrophs, while chromists are heterotrophs.
Answer:
false Question 11: a general term used for many autotrophic organisms, including members of the kingdom Chromista
Answer:
alga
Question 12: T/F: The protozoan shown on the right will move using its cilia.
Answer:
false Question 13: In order for an algal bloom to occur, which of the following is necessary? warm water, sufficient oxygen and nutrients, sunlight, all of these
Answer:
all of these
Question 14: an animal-like organism in the kingdom Protozoa
Answer:
protozoan
Question 15: the stalk of a club fungus's fruiting body supporting the cap
Answer:
stipe
Question 16: hyphae fuse to form a zygosporangium
Answer:
Zygomycota Question 17: a light-sensitive area of pigmentation found in some protozoans and invertebrates
Answer:
eyespot
Question 18: produces fruiting bodies that may have stipes, caps, and gills
Answer:
Basidiomycota Question 19: an organic substance, derived from glucose, found in the cell walls of fungi and the exoskeletons of invertebrates
Answer:
chitin
Question 20: a short, hair-like extension of a cell used either for movement or as a sensory organelle
Answer:
cilium
Question 21: includes bread molds
Answer:
Zygomycota Question 22: T/F: Because they are generally autotrophs, most chromists lack the specialized structures found in protozoans.
Answer:
true
Question 23: The term protists is used to refer to
Answer:
Protozoans and chromists
Question 24: individual organisms of the same species living closely together
Answer:
colony
Question 25: a microorganism made of eukaryotic cells
Answer:
protist
Question 26: includes the mold Penicillium, from which an antibiotic is made
Answer:
Ascomycota
Question 27: Fungal cell walls are made of
Answer:
chitin