PDF Download FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT ROCKS & MINERALS
EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -64 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation Question 1: a mineral with vitreous luster, is black/brown/green in color (mafic), green streak, harness of 5/6, has 2 perfect planes of cleavage
Answer:
Pyroxene Question 2: a mineral with sub-metalic luster, is grey in color, dark grey streak, hardness of 1.5/2, often used for pencils
Answer:
Graphite Question 3: a mineral with metalic luster, is brass yellow in color, grey/greenish black streak, hardness of 6.5
Answer:
Pyrite
Question 4: composed of dead organisms
Answer:
Organic Sedimentary Rock
Question 5: An igenous texture formed when a rock cools so fast it doesn't
have time to crystallize, rather it forms a smooth glassy surface (typically found from surfaces of lava flows)
Answer:
glassy texture
Question 6: a mineral with viterous luster, is pink/white/grey in color, white
streak, hardness of 6/6.5
Answer:
Feldspar Question 7: an igenous rock with a vesicular texture & mafic composition, however this rock is much heavier than its vesicular rock counterparts
Answer:
Vesicular Basalt Question 8: an igneous rock with aphanitic texture (fine grain) & mafic composition
Answer:
Basalt Question 9: forms when minerals become supersaturated in a solution and precipitate to form a rock
Answer:
Chemical Sedimentary Rock
Question 10: low grade metamorphic rock, satin luster, slate protolith
Answer:
Phyllite
Question 11: an igneous rock with a vesicular texture & mafic composition
Answer:
Scoria
Question 12: an igneous rock with phaneritic texture (coarse grain) & mafic composition
Answer:
Gabbro Question 13: an igneous rock with phaneritic texture (coarse grain) & felsic composition
Answer:
Granite
Question 14: slightly less shiny than glass
Answer:
sub-vitreous luster Question 15: : A texture of igneous rocks in which the crystals are too small for individual minerals to be distinguished without the aid of a microscope (indicates fast cool time)
Answer:
aphanitic texture
Question 16: very soft chemical rock, is an evaporite
Answer:
Rock gypsum Question 17: a mineral with vitreous luster, can be any color, white streak, hardness of 7, has conchoidal fracture
Answer:
Quartz Question 18: high grade metamorphic rock, experiences some partial melting, migmatite protolith
Answer:
Migmatite
Question 19: an igneous rock with a vesicular texture & felsic composition
Answer:
Pumice
Question 20: a biochemical rock that is poorly sorted, contains fossils, acid reactive
Answer:
Fossiliferous Limestone
Question 21: shines like silk, the surface of the mineral is slightly textured
Answer:
silky luster
Question 22: a mineral with vitreous luster, is light brown/clear in color
(felsic), white streak, hardness of 2.5/3, has perfect cleavage in one direction
Answer:
Muscovite (mica) Question 23: a mineral with either a metalic or earthy luster, is grey/brown/red in color, maroon streak, hardness of 6.5, has weak magnetism
Answer:
Hematite
Question 24: an igneous rock with glassy texture & mafic composition
Answer:
Obsidian
Question 25: chemical rock made up of halite, is an evaporite
Answer:
Rock salt
Question 26: a mineral with vitreous luster, is dark green/black
in color (mafic), grey/white streak, hardness of 5/6
Answer:
Amphibole (Hornblende)
Question 27: an igenous rock comprised of a bunch of ash & crystal
grains
Answer:
Pyroclastic texture