3P Psychiatry
- For the initial treatment of alcohol dependency, naltrexone (Vivitrol) shouldbe continued
for at least:
Answer: 3 months after cessation of drinking.
- Which of the following is NOT a true statement about treatment of ADHDwith
methylphenidate (Ritalin)?
Answer: It may improve symptoms of depression.
- The generic name for Intuniv, used in the treatment of attention deficitdisorder, is:
Answer: guanfacine.
- Before initiating doxepin (Silenor) for the treatment of insomnia, the nursepractitioner
should assure that the patient is not taking a(n):
Answer: MAO Inhibitor.
- Guanfacine (Intuniv), used in the treatment of attention deficit disorder, isclassified as a(n):
Answer: alpha-2- adrenergic agonist.
- Non-benzodiazepine hypnotic agonists for the treatment of insomnia in-duce sleep by:
Answer: raising the levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA).
7. Suvorexant (Belsomra), used in the treatment of insomnia, induces sleepby:
Answer: blocking the signals of orexin chemicals in the hypothalamus.
8. Sertraline (Zoloft) is approved for the treatment of:
Answer: panic disorder.
- In the treatment of depression, the mechanism of action of fluoxetine (Prozac) is to:
Answer: increase serotonin availability in the synaptic space, causing adownregulation of 5HT1A receptors.
- Therapeutic drug levels and predictability of clinical response are difficult to determine in
first-generation antipsychotics (e.g., haloperidol [Haldol]) be-cause they:
Answer: have variable bioavailability, are lipophilic and highly protein bound.
- Prior to the initiation of atomoxetine (Strattera) for treatment of attention deficit disorder,
patients should be carefully evaluated for:
Answer: cardiac disease. 1 / 2
- Laboratory monitoring for patients receiving serotonin-norepinephrine re-uptake inhibitors
(SNRIs) would NOT include:
Answer: thyroid stimulating hormone.
13. Ramelteon (Rozerem), a melatonin receptor agonist,:
Answer: does not cause physical dependence.
- First-generation antipsychotics (e.g., haloperidol [Haldol]) are associatedwith side effects
including:
Answer: tardive dyskinesia.
- Bupropion (Wellbutrin), used in the treatment of depression, should NOT be administered
to a patient with:
Answer: seizure disorder.
- A potential side effect of atomoxetine (Strattera) for the treatment of attention deficit
disorder is:
Answer: suicidality.
17. The generic name of Zyprexa is:
Answer: olanzapine.
- The mechanism of action of atomoxetine (Strattera), used in the treatment of attention
deficit disorder, is to:
Answer: selectively inhibit norepinephrine reuptake.
19. Naltrexone (Vivitrol) is indicated for treatment of addiction to:
Answer: alcohol.
20. Quetiapine (Seroquel) should NOT be prescribed during:
Answer: dementia- relatedpsychosis in an older adult.
21. Buspirone (BuSpar), an anxiolytic,:
Answer: is excreted by the kidneys.
- After initiation or increase in dose of a selective serotonin receptor inhibitor (SSRI) such
as escitalopram (Lexapro), the patient should be monitored for:
Answer: hyperthermia, akathisia and clonus.
- The mechanism of action of second-generation antipsychotic medicationssuch as
aripiprazole (Abilify) does NOT include:
Answer: serotonin reuptake stimulation.
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