BASI Pilates Exam Latest Update Questions and Verified

BASI Pilates Exam (Latest Update 2025 / 2026) Questions and Verified Answers | Theory 2 & Anatomy | 100% Correct | Grade A

Question:

ASIS

Answer:

anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS-anterior superior iliac spine = topmost prominent bones at the front of the pelvis). It refers to the anterior extremity of the iliac crest of the pelvis, which provides attachment for the inguinal ligament, the sartorius muscle, and the tensor fasciae latae.

Question:

PSIS

Answer:

posterior superior iliac spine. The posterior superior iliac spine serves for the attachment of the oblique portion of the posterior sacroiliac ligaments and the Multifidus.

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Question:

PS

Answer:

pubic symphysis. Is the midline cartilaginous joint (secondary cartilaginous) uniting the superior rami of the left and right pubic bones.

Question:

Hip joint

Answer:

the ball-and-socket joint between the head of the femur and the acetabulum

Question:

Knee joint

Answer:

hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella

Question:

Malleolus

Answer:

ankle. Is the name for the bony prominence on each side of the ankle.

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Question:

Subtalar joint

Answer:

gliding joint of the foot that allow for inversion and eversion, Between Talus and Calcaneus

Question:

metatarsophalangeal

Answer:

pertaining to the metatarsus and phalanges of the toe

Question:

Scalenes muscle

Answer:

lateral head flexion and 1st/2nd rib elevation. Are a group of three pairs of muscles in the lateral neck, namely the scalenus anterior, scalenus medius, and scalenus posterior. They are innervated by the spinal nerves C4-C8. The action of the anterior and middle scalene muscles is to elevate the first rib and rotate the neck to the same side;[2] the action of the posterior scalene is to elevate the second rib and tilt the neck to the opposite side

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Question:

Sternocleidomastoid muscle

Answer:

head flexion. Is a paired muscle in the superficial layers of the anterior portion of the neck. It acts to flex and rotate the head.

Question:

Upper trapezius

Answer:

Is a large superficial muscle that extends longitudinally from the occipital bone to the lower thoracic vertebrae and laterally to the spine of the scapula (shoulder blade). Its functions are to move the scapulae and support the arm.

Question:

Levator Scapulae

Answer:

originates on first 4 cervical vertebrae, elevates scapula. Is situated at the back and side of the neck.

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