Breast Cancer NCLEX Style Questions

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Breast Cancer NCLEX Style Questions and Answers Version

A nurse is teaching a client about the most common early sign of breast cancer. Which of the following should the nurse mention?✔✔ A. A painless lump

• Nipple bleeding
• Persistent breast pain
• Redness around the nipple

Which factor places a client at higher risk for breast cancer?✔✔ A. Family history of breast cancer

• High intake of citrus fruits
• Late menarche
• Frequent physical exercise

After a modified radical mastectomy, which intervention should the nurse prioritize to prevent lymphedema? 1 / 3

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✔✔ A. Elevate the affected arm above the level of the heart

• Keep the affected arm dependent
• Apply ice packs to the affected arm
• Restrict movement of the affected arm

A nurse is educating a group of women about breast cancer screening. At what age should women with an average risk begin annual mammograms?✔✔ A. 40 years

• 30 years
• 25 years
• 50 years

Which nursing diagnosis is a priority for a client newly diagnosed with breast cancer?✔✔ A. Anxiety related to the diagnosis

• Risk for fluid volume overload
• Impaired gas exchange
• Risk for hypothermia
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A nurse is caring for a client who underwent a lumpectomy. Which instruction should the nurse provide to promote healing?✔✔ A. Perform gentle arm exercises as prescribed

• Avoid moving the affected arm for six weeks
• Sleep only on the unaffected side
• Avoid showering until stitches are removed

Which finding in a breast self-exam should be reported immediately to a healthcare provider?✔✔ A. New skin dimpling over the breast

• Breast tenderness during menstruation
• Symmetrical breast size
• Clear nipple discharge during breastfeeding

When teaching breast self-examination, the nurse explains the best time to perform it is: ✔✔ A. A few days after the menstrual period ends

• On the first day of menstruation
• During menstruation
• Before going to bed at night
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