EPA Section 609 Motor Vehicle Air Conditioning Certification Practice Exam Questions And Correct Answers (Verified Answers) Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant Download Pdf
- What is the purpose of the EPA Section 609 certification?
- To allow technicians to sell refrigerants
- To allow technicians to service motor vehicle air conditioners
- To regulate air conditioning prices
- To regulate automotive repairs unrelated to AC
Answer: B. To allow technicians to service motor vehicle air conditioners
Rationale: EPA Section 609 certification is required for anyone who handles
refrigerants in motor vehicle air conditioning systems to ensure proper handling and reduce environmental damage.
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- Which of the following is considered an ozone-depleting substance?
- R-134a
- R-1234yf
C. R-12
D. R-744
Answer: C. R-12
Rationale: R-12 is a chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) that depletes the ozone layer;
R-134a and R-1234yf are hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) with no ozone depletion potential.
- What does an A/C system recovery machine do?
- Adds refrigerant to the system
- Recovers, recycles, or reclaims refrigerant
- Measures system pressure only
- Cleans the AC condenser
Answer: B. Recovers, recycles, or reclaims refrigerant
Rationale: Recovery machines are used to remove refrigerant from a system
safely, then either recycle it or reclaim it according to EPA regulations.
- Which type of oil is commonly used in R-134a systems?
- Mineral oil
- Polyalkylene glycol (PAG) oil 2 / 4
C. SAE 30
- Hydraulic oil
Answer: B. Polyalkylene glycol (PAG) oil
Rationale: R-134a systems use PAG or polyolester (POE) oils because mineral
oil used in R-12 systems is not compatible with HFCs.
- What is the main function of the condenser in an A/C system?
- Compress the refrigerant
- Absorb heat from inside the vehicle
- Release heat from the refrigerant to the outside air
- Filter the refrigerant
Answer: C. Release heat from the refrigerant to the outside air
Rationale: The condenser cools the high-pressure refrigerant gas, turning it
into a liquid by releasing heat to the surrounding air.
- What is the main purpose of the receiver-drier in a fixed orifice A/C
- To compress refrigerant
- To store liquid refrigerant and remove moisture
- To regulate cabin temperature
- To filter oil 3 / 4
system?
Answer: B. To store liquid refrigerant and remove moisture
Rationale: The receiver-drier temporarily stores liquid refrigerant and
contains a desiccant to remove moisture from the system.
- When should you wear safety goggles while servicing an A/C system?
- Only when charging refrigerant
- Anytime refrigerant is handled
- Only when recovering refrigerant
- Only during system evacuation
Answer: B. Anytime refrigerant is handled
Rationale: Refrigerants can cause eye and skin injury; OSHA and EPA
recommend eye protection whenever handling them.
- What is the first step in recovering refrigerant from a vehicle A/C system?
- Open the high-side service port
- Turn off the engine
- Connect the recovery machine to both high and low sides
- Remove the compressor
Answer: C. Connect the recovery machine to both high and low sides
Rationale: Connecting the recovery machine properly ensures complete and
safe refrigerant removal from the system.
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