D 570 D570 Final Exam Review

D 570 / D570 Final Exam Review (Latest Update 2025/ 2026) Cognitive Psychology | Questions & Answers | Grade A | 100% Correct (Verified Answers) - WGU

Question:

All of the dogs are hungry. some hungry animals are aggressive. Some of the dogs are aggressive. What causes some people to mistakenly think this is a valid syllogism?

Answer:

a syllogism is valid due to the belief bias

Question:

Dr. Kalani is a psychologist that specializes in treating children and adolescents with depression and anxiety. He uses a computer game as part of a weekly therapy session with a 12 year old. Why would a psychologist use a computer game as a form of mental health treatment?

Answer:

Computer games strengthen the client's engagement with treatment 1 / 4

Question:

Mateo goes to vegas. Considers cost of playing, potential payoff, and idea that Slot machine is a losing position because casino is rigged. Despite this, he plays and loses 500. How can concept of expected utility approach to decision-making be used to explain Mateo's decision to play the slot machines?

Answer:

Considers how people are expected to behave but does not always reflect how people actually behave; people sometimes make decisions not in their best interest.

Question:

How does the initial state differ from the goal state in Newell and Simon's problem solving approach

Answer:

initial state is the situation surrounding the problem at the begining. the goal state is the solution to the problem

Question:

How does defining the problem allow a student to initiate the problem solution process?

Answer:

defining the problem helps identify goals and their related solutions.

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Question:

How do insight problems and non-insight problems differ?

Answer:

a person working through insight problems may not know how close they are to the solution, a person on a non-insight problem may have a sense of progressing toward the solution.

Question:

Which statement describes how mind wandering is related to incubation?

Answer:

when working on a problem that cannot initially be solved, mind wandering can occur during a break

Question:

Which example illustrates how insight is used to solve problems?

Answer:

person doesn't understand the joke and suddenly laughs when they realize it's a pun

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Question:

Child recognizes a 3D toy, despite several angles being hidden. How do perceptual processes allow them to make this recognition?

Answer:

Viewpoint invariance enables object to be recognized from any angle

Question:

How do the 3 components of apparent movement into action to create the misperception of actual motion?

Answer:

they combine with such speed the eyes perceive motion

Question:

How are expected emotions associated with gains and losses linked to decision-making patterns?

Answer:

predicting that loss will have greater effect than an equivalent gain leads to higher risk avoidance.

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