Wind Turbine Technician Certification Exam Practice Questions And Correct Answers (Verified Answers) Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant Download Pdf
- What is the primary function of the yaw system in a wind turbine?
- Control blade pitch
- Align the nacelle with the wind
- Generate electricity
- Reduce noise
Answer: B
Rationale: The yaw system rotates the nacelle so that the rotor faces
the wind for optimal energy capture.
- Which component converts mechanical energy from the rotor into
electrical energy? 1 / 4
- Gearbox
- Rotor hub
- Generator
- Blade pitch system
Answer: C
Rationale: The generator is responsible for converting rotational
mechanical energy into electrical energy.
- What is the purpose of the blade pitch system?
- Increase rotor speed
- Regulate rotor power output
- Align the nacelle
- Reduce tower vibration
Answer: B
Rationale: The blade pitch system adjusts blade angles to control
power output and protect the turbine from high wind loads.
- What is the main safety hazard associated with working inside a wind
- Noise
- Falling ice
- Electrical shock and moving machinery
- Lightning
turbine nacelle?
Answer: C 2 / 4
Rationale: Technicians face risks from high voltage systems and
moving mechanical components inside the nacelle.
- Which type of brake is typically used in modern wind turbines for
- Friction disc brake
- Hydraulic brake
- Mechanical lever brake
- Electromagnetic brake
emergency stopping?
Answer: B
Rationale: Hydraulic brakes provide reliable emergency stopping
capability in modern turbines.
- What is the function of the gearbox in a wind turbine?
- Control blade pitch
- Convert electrical energy
- Increase rotor speed for the generator
- Reduce vibration
Answer: C
Rationale: The gearbox steps up the low-speed rotation of the rotor to
a higher speed suitable for the generator.
- Which type of maintenance is performed according to a fixed
- Predictive
- Condition-based 3 / 4
schedule, regardless of equipment condition?
- Preventive
- Corrective
Answer: C
Rationale: Preventive maintenance is scheduled at regular intervals to
prevent failures.
- What is the primary role of the controller in a wind turbine?
- Turn the turbine on/off manually
- Increase blade length
- Monitor and control turbine operation
- Reduce nacelle noise
Answer: C
Rationale: The controller regulates turbine functions, including power
output, safety systems, and fault monitoring.
- What type of electrical current is typically produced by a wind turbine
- Direct current (DC)
- Alternating current (AC)
- High-voltage DC
- Low-voltage AC
generator before conversion?
Answer: B
Rationale: Most wind turbine generators produce AC, which may be
converted or transformed for grid compatibility.
- / 4