Exam Practice Questions And Correct

Montana General Contractor Licensing Exam Practice Questions And Correct Answers (Verified Answers) Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant Download Pdf

• What is the primary purpose of the Montana Contractor Registration

Act?

• To enforce residential building design
• To regulate construction material pricing
• To ensure contractors are registered and accountable
• To control labor unions

Rationale: Ensures contractors performing work are registered for

public protection.

• Which building code is adopted statewide in Montana for most

construction?

• International Existing Building Code only 1 / 3

• International Building Code (IBC)
• National Building Code
• State-developed code

Rationale: Montana adopts the International Building Code as the

primary statewide standard.

• OSHA requires a fall-protection plan at what height in construction?
• 3 feet
• 5 feet
• 6 feet
• 12 feet

Rationale: OSHA mandates fall protection for workers at or above 6

feet.

4. The main function of a performance bond is to:

• Protect workers from injury
• Ensure the contractor completes the project
• Guarantee material prices
• Provide design insurance

Rationale: Performance bonds ensure contractual completion.

• What is retainage?
• List of materials
• Payment penalty
• Portion of payment withheld to ensure completion
• Insurance policy 2 / 3

Rationale: Owners withhold retainage as financial security for

project completion.

6. The ADA requires ramps to have a maximum running slope of:

A. 1:8

B. 1:10

C. 1:12

D. 1:20

Rationale: ADA standards require 1:12 slope for accessibility.

• Which contract type places the greatest cost risk on the contractor?
• Cost-plus fee
• Lump-sum/fixed price
• Time and materials
• Guaranteed maximum price

Rationale: Lump-sum contracts place risk on contractor to stay within

bid price.

• What document lists changes to contract requirements?
• Bid form
• Change order
• Scope statement
• Addendum

Rationale: Change orders modify contract scope after signing.

• Which soil type has the lowest load-bearing strength?
• Gravel
• / 3