Exam Questions And Correct Answers

Ohio Legislative Legal Analyst Practice Exam Questions And Correct Answers (Verified Answers) Plus Rationales 2025|2026 Q&A | Instant Download Pdf

Q1. Which body enacts statutes in the State of Ohio?

• The Ohio Supreme Court
• The Governor
• The General Assembly
• County Commissioners

Correct answer: C. The General Assembly

Rationale: The Ohio General Assembly is the state legislature responsible

for drafting and enacting state statutes.Q2. When interpreting an ambiguous statute, which tool is primary for a legislative legal analyst?

• Legislative history and intent
• Popular opinion polls
• Newspaper editorials 1 / 4

• International law precedents

Correct answer: A. Legislative history and intent

Rationale: Legislative history and intent help clarify ambiguous statutory

language and legislative purpose.Q3. Which principle requires that statutes be read to avoid constitutional conflict when possible?

• Ex post facto rule
• Constitutional avoidance canon
• Supremacy doctrine
• Rule of lenity

Correct answer: B. Constitutional avoidance canon

Rationale: Courts interpret statutes to avoid constitutional issues if a

plausible, constitutional interpretation exists.Q4. Who has veto power over bills passed by the Ohio General Assembly?

• The Chief Justice of Ohio
• The Governor of Ohio
• The Speaker of the House
• The Ohio Attorney General

Correct answer: B. The Governor of Ohio

Rationale: The Ohio Governor may sign, veto, or allow a bill to become law

without signature, subject to legislative override rules.Q5. What is the standard citation format for Ohio Revised Code statutes?

• ORC § [chapter].[section] 2 / 4

• Ohio Rev. Code § [chapter].[section]
• O.R.C. ch. [chapter] sec. [section]

D. Ohio Statute [chapter]:[section]

Correct answer: B. Ohio Rev. Code § [chapter].[section]

Rationale: The conventional legal citation uses "Ohio Rev. Code" followed by the section symbol and numbers.Q6. Which constitutional provision creates the structure of Ohio state government?

• Ohio Revised Code
• Ohio Constitution
• U.S. Constitution, Article IV
• Ohio Administrative Code

Correct answer: B. Ohio Constitution

Rationale: The Ohio Constitution establishes state government branches,

powers, and basic legal framework.Q7. What is the primary role of an administrative rule in Ohio?

• To replace statutory law
• To implement and enforce statutes
• To publish court opinions
• To conduct legislative debates

Correct answer: B. To implement and enforce statutes

Rationale: Administrative rules operationalize statutory mandates and

provide detailed procedures for implementation. 3 / 4

Q8. Under Ohio law, which branch issues administrative rules?

• Legislative committees
• Executive agencies
• Judicial branch
• Municipal councils

Correct answer: B. Executive agencies

Rationale: Executive agencies promulgate administrative rules under

authority delegated by statutes.Q9. What is the "rule of lenity"?

• Resolve ambiguity in favor of the state
• Resolve ambiguity in criminal statutes in favor of the defendant
• Interpret statutes to maximize penalties
• Prefer legislative history over text

Correct answer: B. Resolve ambiguity in criminal statutes in favor of the

defendant

Rationale: The rule of lenity directs courts to construe ambiguous criminal

statutes narrowly to protect defendants.Q10. Which document outlines legislative committee procedures and member assignments in Ohio?

• Ohio Revised Code, title on courts
• Senate and House rules of procedure
• Governor’s executive orders
• Ohio Administrative Code, Part I
• / 4