Farrier Classification Exam Practice

American Farrier’s Association (AFA) Farrier Classification Exam Practice Questions And Correct Answers (Verified Answers) Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant Download Pdf

1. The primary function of the hoof wall is:

• Protect blood vessels
• Bear weight
• Aid in digestion
• Prevent cracking

The hoof wall supports the horse’s weight and provides structural integrity.

2. The white line marks the junction of the:

• Sole and frog
• Hoof wall and sole
• Bars and frog 1 / 3

• Heel and wall

The white line connects internal structures to the outer hoof wall.

3. The frog primarily functions as a:

• Decorative structure
• Shock absorber
• Blood pump only
• Traction device only

The frog compresses during movement and absorbs concussion.

• Which hoof structure helps return venous blood from the foot?
• Hoof wall
• Frog
• White line
• Bulbs

Compression of the frog assists circulation.

5. A horse with long toe and low heel is predisposed to:

• Thrush
• Navicular issues
• White line disease
• Laminitis

The biomechanical distortion increases stress on the navicular apparatus.

6. Laminitis primarily affects the:

• Bars 2 / 3

• Sole
• Laminae
• Frog

Laminitis = inflammation of sensitive laminae leading to separation from hoof wall.

• Which horse would most need a toe clip?
• Draft horse
• Eventing jumper
• Pasture pony
• Retired mare

Toe clips help stabilize shoes during heavy performance impact.

8. Hot shoeing allows the farrier to:

• Eliminate need for trimming
• Achieve a better shoe fit
• Avoid hoof moisture loss
• Reduce cost

Heat allows precise shaping and matching to hoof.

9. The ideal hoof-pastern axis is:

• Broken forward
• Straight
• Broken backward
• Depressed

A straight alignment evenly distributes concussion and force.

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