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Final Exam: NR226 / NR 226 (
Update 2025 / 2026) Fundamentals:
Patient Care Questions & Answers – Chamberlain
Question:
What organs compensate for respiratory imbalances?
Answer:
Kidneys
Question:
Deep tendon reflexes will be absent with this electrolyte disorder
Answer:
Hypermagnesemia
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Question:
This test will be positive with hypocalcemia
Answer:
Chvosteks
Question:
pH: 7.47
PaCO2: 46
HCO3: 28
Answer:
Metabolic Alkalosis
Question:
A solution more dilute than blood
Answer:
Hypotonic
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Question:
ECV deficit and hypernatremia that occur at the same time
Answer:
Clinical dehydration
Question:
Fluid with the same osmolality as blood
Answer:
Isotonic
Question:
Decreased vascular volume
Answer:
Hypovolemia
Question:
Abnormal accumulation of interstitial fluid
Answer:
Second spacing
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Question:
What system compensates for metabolic imbalances?
Answer:
Respiratory system
Question:
What is an example of second spacing?
Answer:
Edema
Question:
An example of isotonic fluid
Answer:
Lactated Ringers or 0.9% NS
Question:
This acid-base imbalance can occur with significant diarrhea
Answer:
Metabolic Acidosis
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