Final Exam: NR507 NR 507 Latest

Final Exam: NR507 / NR 507 (

Update 2025 / 2026) Advanced Pathophysiology Questions and Answers - Chamberlain

Question:

This type of urinary stone forms due to a UTI

Answer:

Struvite stone

Question:

True or false; renal stones are formed when calcium and oxalate in the urine combine

Answer:

True

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Question:

True or false; the gold standard for diagnosing a renal stone is a urinalysis

Answer:

False

Question:

What is the most common type of renal stone?

Answer:

Calcium stone

Question:

What inhibitors does the urine have to prevent stone formation?

Answer:

Citrate and magnesium

Question:

How does a kidney stone form

Answer:

When calcium and oxalate combine

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Question:

Stones that are ...... mm pass through the urine to be eliminated without difficulty

Answer:

<5 mm

Question:

Stones that are ........ cm are likely to cause an obstruction

Answer:

>1.0 cm

Question:

Where are the most common sites of stone obstruction?

Answer:

Ureteropelvic junction, intersection of ureter, iliac vessels, and the ureterovescicular junction

Question:

This is the most common type of renal stone

Answer:

Calcium stone 3 / 4

Question:

This kidney stone forms from the joining of calcium and oxalate or from the joining of calcium and phosphate

Answer:

Calcium stone

Question:

True or false; calcium stones are radio dense which indicates that they can be seen on X-ray

Answer:

True

Question:

This type of stone is due to a urinary tract infection

Answer:

Struvite stone

Question:

What forms to create a Struvite stone

Answer:

Ammonium, magnesium, and phosphate

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